Skip to main content
Log in

Design of Simple and Efficient Multi-branch Selection Combining System

  • Published:
Wireless Personal Communications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

To overcome the performance limit of multi-branch switch and stay combining (SSC) systems, the branches are divided into a pair of sub-SSC systems that are connected to selection combining. To evaluate the proposed system, the general mathematical expressions of average output signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for the independent Nakagami-m fading branches are provided. There are deduced for the case in which one branch has higher or lower average SNR than the other branches. We also perform a numerical analysis, and demonstrate that this simple structure reconfiguration considerably increases the performance of SSC systems in several environments.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Stüber, G. L. (2017). Principles of mobile communication (4th ed.). Norwell, MA: Springer.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  2. Williams, J. M., Khanna, R., Ruiz-Rpsero, J. P., Pisharody, G., Qian, Y., Carlson, C. R., et al. (2017). Weaving the wireless web: Toward a low-Power, dense wireless sensor network for the industrial IoT. IEEE Microwave Magazine, 18(7), 40–63.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Mosenia, A., Sur-Kolay, S., Raghunathan, A., & Jha, N. (2017). Wearable medical sensor-based system design: A survey. IEEE Transactions on Multi-scale Computing Systems, 3(2), 124–138.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Blanco, M., & Zdunek, K. (1979). Performance and optimization of switched diversity systems for the detection of signals with Rayleigh fading. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 27(12), 1887–1895.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Abu-Dayya, A. A., & Beaulieu, N. C. (1994). Switched diversity on microcellular Ricean channels. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 43(4), 970–976.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Abu-Dayya, A. A., & Beaulieu, N. C. (1994). Analysis of switched diversity systems on generalized-fading channels. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 42(11), 2959–2966.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Yang, H.-C., & Alouini, M.-S. (2003). Performance analysis of multi-branch switched diversity systems. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 51(5), 782–794.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Prasad, R. (1998). Universal wireless personal communication. Norwood, MA: Artech House.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Ko, Y.-C., Alouini, M.-S., & Simon, M. K. (2000). Analysis and optimization of switched diversity systems. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 49(5), 1813–1831.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Simon, M. K., & Alouini, M.-S. (2002). Digital communication over fading channels: A unified approach to performance analysis. Hoboken: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Win, M. Z., & Winters, J. H. (1999). On maximal ratio combining in correlated Nakagami channels with unequal fading parameters and SNRs among branches: An analytical framework. Wireless Communications and Networking Conference, 3, 1058–1064.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Alouini, M.-S., & Simon, M. K. (2000). An MGF-based performance analysis of generalized selection combining over Rayleigh fading channels. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 48(3), 401–415.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Gradshteyn, I. S., & Ryzhik, I. M. (2007). Table of integrals, series, and products (7th ed.). Cambridge: Academic Press.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Abramowitz, M., & Stegun, I. A. (1965). Handbook of mathematical functions: With formulas, graphs, and mathematical tables. New York: Dover.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Chen, Y., & Tellambura, C. (2004). Distribution functions of selection combiner output in equally correlated Rayleigh, Rician, and Nakagami-m fading channels. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 52(11), 1948–1956.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The author would like to thank anonymous reviewers for their thoughtful and valuable comments, which increased the quality of this paper.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Semyoung Oh.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Oh, S., Yoon, J. & Cho, T. Design of Simple and Efficient Multi-branch Selection Combining System. Wireless Pers Commun 104, 1065–1074 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-018-6067-9

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-018-6067-9

Keywords

Navigation