Skip to main content
Log in

Miniaturized Single Layer Ultra Wide Band (UWB) Patch Antenna Using a Partial Ground Plane

  • Published:
Wireless Personal Communications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A wide-band Ψ-shaped antenna on a partial ground plane is proposed and is experimentally investigated for Ultra Wide Band applications. A rectangular shape is modified to Ψ shape on a partial ground plane and is optimized (length and width of slots) for optimum bandwidth. An impedance bandwidth (S11 ≤ − 10 dB) of 7.6 GHz (3.8–11.4 GHz) and 8.6 GHz (3.4–12.0 GHz) is achieved for rectangular and Ψ patch antennas respectively. Analysis of rectangular patch has been presented using circuit theory concept based on cavity model. The proposed antenna has an active patch size of 15 × 15 mm on FR4 substrate with line feed exhibits nearly stable radiation pattern and is giving a maximum gain of 4.6 dB. The theoretical and simulated results are conformed experimentally on vector analyzer.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Breed, G. (2005). A summary of FCC rules for Ultra Wide Band communications. High Frequency Electronics, 4(1), 42–44.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Mishra, S. K., Gupta, R. K., Vaidya, A., Mukherjee, J., et al. (2011). A compact dual-band fork-shaped monopole antenna for Bluetooth and UWB applications. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 10, 627–630.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Behdad, N., & Sarabandi, K. (2005). A wide-band slot antenna design employing a fictitious short circuit concept. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 53, 475–482.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Sadat, S., Fardis, M., Geran, F., & Dadashzadeh, G. (2007). A compact micro-strip square-ring slot antenna for UWB applications. Progress In Electromagnetics Research, 67, 173–179.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Peng, H., Wang, C., Zhao, L., & Liu, J. (2017). Novel SRR-loaded CPW-fed UWB antenna with wide band-notched characteristics. International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies, 9(4), 875–880.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Yang, W., Zhou, J., Zhiqiang, Yu., & Li, L. (2014). Single-fed low profile broadband circularly polarized stacked patch antenna. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 62(10), 5406–5410.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Sun, W.-J., Yang, W.-W., Tang, H., Chu, P., & Chen, J.-X. (2018). Stacked dielectric patch resonator antenna with wide bandwidth and flat gain. The Journal of Engineering IET, 6, 336–338.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Gautam, A. K., Bisht, A., & Kr. Kanaujia, B. (2016). A wideband antenna with defected ground plane for WLAN/WiMAX applications. International Journal of Electronics and Communications (AEÜ), 70(3), 354–358.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Kaushik Mandal and Partha Prtim Sarkar. (2013). High gain wide-band U-shaped patch antennas with modified ground planes. IEEE Transactions on Antennas Propagation, 61(4), 2279–2282.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Mandal, K., & Sarkar, P. P. (2016). A compact low profile wideband U-shape antenna with slotted circular ground plane. International Journal of Electronics and Communications (AEÜ), 70, 336–340.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Yassen, M. T., Ali, J., Hussan, M., Alsaedi, H., & Salim, A., et al. (2016). Extraction of dual-band antenna response from UWB based on current distribution analysis. Technical report, MRG 6–2016, Microwave Research Group, University of Technology, Iraq. https://works.bepress.com/jawad_ali/68/download/

  12. Mandal, T., & Das, S. (2014). Design and analysis of a coplanar waveguide fed Utra Wide Band hexagonal open slot antenna with WLAN and WiMAX band rejection. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 56(2), 434–443.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Ren, W., Deng, J. Y., Chen, K. S., et al. (2007). Compact PCB monopole antenna for UWB applications. Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, 21(10), 1411–1420.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Gopikrishna, M., Krishna, D. D., Chandran, A. R., Aanandan, C. K., et al. (2007). Square monopole antenna for Ultra Wide Band communication applications. Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, 21(11), 1525–1537.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Xiao, J. X., Yang, X. X., Gao, G. P., Zhang, J. S., et al. (2008). Double printed U-shape ultra-wide band dipole antenna. Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, 22(8), 1148–1154.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Liu, L., Xiong, J. P., Yin, Y. Z., Zhao, Y. L., et al. (2008). A novel dual F-shaped planar monopole antenna for Ultra Wide Band communications. Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, 22(8), 1106–1114.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Gautam, A. K., Bisht, A., Kanaujia, B. K., et al. (2016). A wideband antenna with defected ground plane for WLAN/WiMAX applications. International Journal of Electronics and Communications (AEÜ), 70, 354–358.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Elhabchi, M., Srifi, M. N., Touahni, R., et al. (2017). A novel dual-band antenna with L-slot defective ground structure (DGS) and T-shaped Strip for WiMAX/WLAN and ISM Medical Band Applications. International Journal of Microwave and Optical Technology, 12(6), 440–446.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Jhajharia, T., Tiwari, V., Bhatnagar, D., Yadav, D., Rawat, S., et al. (2018). A dual-band CP dual orthogonal arms monopole antenna with slanting edge DGS for C-band wireless applications. International Journal of Electronics and Communications, 84, 251–257.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Mondal, T., Maity, S., Ghatak, R., Ranjan, S., & Chaudhuri, B. (2018). Design and analysis of a wideband circularly polarised perturbed psi-shaped antenna. IET Microwaves, Antennas and Propagation, 12(9), 1582–1586.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Ali, T., & Biradar, R. C. (2017). A miniaturized volkswagen logo UWB antenna with slotted ground structure and metamaterial for GPS, WiMAX and WLAN applications. Progress in Electromagnetics Research C, 72, 29–41.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Chandu, D. S., & Karthikeyan, S. S. (2017). A novel broadband dual circularly polarized microstrip-fed monopole antenna. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 65(3), 1410–1415.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. Manisha Gupta and Vinita Mathur. (2017). Koch boundary on the square patch micro-strip antenna for ultra wideband applications. Alexandria Engineering Journal AEJ. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2017.06.005.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Kailas Kantilal Sawant, C. R., & Kumar, S. (2015). CPW fed hexagonal micro strip fractal antenna for UWB wireless communications. International Journal of Electronics and Communications (AEÜ), 69(1), 31–38.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Wolf, E. A. (1988). Antenna analysis. Norwood: Artech House.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Garg, R., Bhartia, P., Bahl, I., & Ittipiboon, A. (2003). Micro-strip antenna design handbook. Boston: Artech House.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Pandey, K., & Vishvakarma, Babau. R. (2005). Theoretical analysis of linear array antenna of stacked patches. Indian Journal of Radio & Space Physics, 34, 125–130.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Anitha Peram.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Peram, A., Subba Rami Reddy, A. & Giri Prasad, M.N. Miniaturized Single Layer Ultra Wide Band (UWB) Patch Antenna Using a Partial Ground Plane. Wireless Pers Commun 106, 1275–1291 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-019-06213-4

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-019-06213-4

Keywords

Navigation