Skip to main content
Log in

RETRACTED ARTICLE: Edge-Oriented Spatial Interpolation for Error Concealment of Consecutive Blocks

  • Short Paper
  • Published:
Journal of Computer Science and Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

An Erratum to this article was published on 30 November 2020

This article has been updated

Abstract

This paper proposes a low-complexity spatial-domain error concealment (EC) algorithm for recovering consecutive blocks error in still images or intra-coded (I) frames of video sequences. The proposed algorithm works with the following steps. Firstly the Sobel operator is performed on the top and bottom adjacent pixels to detect the most probable edge direction of current block area. After that one-dimensional (1-D) matching is used on the available block boundaries. Displacement between edge direction candidate and most probable edge direction is taken into consideration as an important factor to improve stability of 1-D boundary matching. Then the corrupted pixels are recovered by linear weighting interpolation along the estimated edge direction. Finally the interpolated values are merged to get last recovered picture. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithms obtain good subjective quality and higher PSNR than the methods in literatures for most images.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Change history

  • 30 November 2020

    Retraction: Wei Fu and Guang-Zhong Xing. Edge-Oriented Spatial Interpolation for Error Concealment of Consecutive Blocks. Journal of Computer Science and Technology 2007, 22(3): 494-inside back cover. DOI: 10.1007/s11390-007-9044-4.

References

  1. Wang Y, Zhu Q-F. Error control and concealment for video communication: A review. Proc. the IEEE, 1998, 86(5): 974–991.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Carey W K et al. Regularity-preserving image interpolation. IEEE Trans., Image Processing, 2004, 8(9): 1239–1299.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Boulgouris N V, Tzovaras D, Strintzis M G. Lossless image compression based on optimal prediction, adaptive lifting, and conditional arithmetic coding. IEEE Trans. Image Processing, 2001, 10(1): 1–14.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Bouman C, Liu B. Multiple resolution segmentation of textured image. IEEE Trans. Pattern Annual. Machine Intell., 2001, 13(2): 99–113.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Bribiesca E. Arithmetic operations among shapes using shapes number. Pattern Recognition, 2002, 13(2): 123–138.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Bizakovic D et al. Rule-based multi-template edge detection. Computation Vision, Graphics, Image Processing: Graphical Models and Image Processing, 2003, 53(3): 258–268.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Canny J. A computational approach for edge detection. IEEE Trans. Pattern Annual. Machine Intell., 2002, 8(6): 679–698.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Wang Y, Zhu Q. Signal loss recovery in DCT-based image and video codes. In Proc. SPIE Conference, Visual Communications and Image Processing, 1991, 16(6): 667–678.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Sun H, Kwok W. Concealment of damaged block transform coded images using projection onto convex set. IEEE Trans. Image Processing, 1995, 4(8): 470–477.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Li X, Orchard M. Novel sequential error-concealment techniques using orientation adaptive interpolation. IEEE Trans. Circuits and Systems for Video Technique, 2002, 12(10): 857–864.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Zeng W, Liu B. Geometric-structure-based error concealment with novel applications in block-based low-bit-rate coding. IEEE Trans. Circuits and Systems for Video Technique, 1999, 9(4): 648–665.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Kung W-Y, Kim Ch-S, Kuo C-C-J. A spatial-domain error concealment method with edge recovery and selective directional interpolation. In Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2003, 5(4): 6–10.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Hsia S-Ch. An edge-oriented spatial interpolation for consecutive block error concealment. IEEE Signal Processing Letters, 2004, 11(6): 577–580.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Zhang R-F, Zhou Y-H, Huang X-D. Content-adaptive spatial error concealment for video communication. IEEE Trans. Consumer Electronics, 2004, 50(1): 335–341.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Wei Fu.

Additional information

This research is supported by the Natural Science Doctor’s Foundation of Hebei Province of China under Grant No. B2004129.

Electronic supplementary material

About this article

Cite this article

Fu, W., Xing, GZ. RETRACTED ARTICLE: Edge-Oriented Spatial Interpolation for Error Concealment of Consecutive Blocks. J Comput Sci Technol 22, 494–497 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11390-007-9044-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11390-007-9044-4

Keywords

Navigation