Skip to main content
Log in

Searching-and-averaging method of underdetermined blind speech signal separation in time domain

  • Published:
Science in China Series F: Information Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Underdetermined blind signal separation (BSS) (with fewer observed mixtures than sources) is discussed. A novel searching-and-averaging method in time domain (SAMTD) is proposed. It can solve a kind of problems that are very hard to solve by using sparse representation in frequency domain. Bypassing the disadvantages of traditional clustering (e.g., K-means or potential-function clustering), the durative-sparsity of a speech signal in time domain is used. To recover the mixing matrix, our method deletes those samples, which are not in the same or inverse direction of the basis vectors. To recover the sources, an improved geometric approach to overcomplete ICA (Independent Component Analysis) is presented. Several speech signal experiments demonstrate the good performance of the proposed method.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Cardoso J-F. Blind signal separation: statistical principles. Proc IEEE (Special Issue on Blind Identification and Estimation), 1998, 90(10): 2009–2026

    Google Scholar 

  2. Cichocki A, Amari S. Adaptive Blind Signal and Image Processing: Learning Algorithms and Applications. New York: Wiley, 2002

    Google Scholar 

  3. Li Y, Wang J. Sequential blind extraction of instantaneously mixed sources. IEEE Trans Sign Proc, 2002, 50(5): 997–1006

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Chen S, Donoho D L, Saunders M A. Atomic decomposition by basis pursuit. SIAM J Sci Comput, 1998, 20(1): 33–61

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Olshausen B A, Sallee P, Lewicki M S. Learning sparse image codes using a wavelet pyramid architecture. In: Todd K L, Thomas G, Dietterich T, et al., eds. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 13. Boston: MIT Press, 2001. 887–893

    Google Scholar 

  6. Lee T-W, Lewicki M, Girolami M, et al. Blind source separation of more sources than mixtures using overcomplete representations. IEEE Sign Proc Lett, 1999, 6(4): 187–190

    Google Scholar 

  7. Zibulevsky M, Pearlmutter B A. Blind source separation by sparse decomposition in signal dictionary. Neur Comput, 2001, 13(4): 863–882

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Li Y, Andrzej C, Amari S. Analysis of sparse representation and blind source separation. Neur Comput, 2004, 16(6): 1193–1234

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Bofill P, Zibulevsky M. Underdetermined blind source separation using sparse representations. Sign Proc, 2001, 81(11): 2353–2362

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Bofill P. Underdetermined blind separation of delayed sound sources in the frequency domain. Neurocomput, 2003, 55(3): 627–644

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Theis F J, Lang W E, Puntonet C G. A geometric algorithm for overcomplete linear ICA. Neurocomput, 2004, 56: 381–398

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xie ShengLi.

Additional information

Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. U0635001, 60505005 and 60674033), the Natural Science Fund of Guangdong Province (Grant Nos. 04205783 and 05006508), and the Specialized Prophasic Basic Research Projects of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (Grant No. 2005CCA04100)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Xiao, M., Xie, S. & Fu, Y. Searching-and-averaging method of underdetermined blind speech signal separation in time domain. SCI CHINA SER F 50, 771–782 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-007-0066-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-007-0066-x

Keywords

Navigation