Skip to main content
Log in

Precise recognition of warhead and decoy based on components of micro-Doppler frequency curves

  • Research Paper
  • Published:
Science China Information Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

From the view of electromagnetic scattering, it is indicated that the micro-Doppler (m-D) characteristics of an extended target undergoing micro-motions are actually induced by the change of incident directions of radar pulses. Different micro-motions may lead to similar change of incident directions, consequently inducing similar m-D characteristics. To tackle this problem, rather than distinguish warhead and decoy directly from m-D characteristics, the frequency components of m-D frequency curves are used as a new characteristic for recognition in this paper. To get high precision of frequency components estimation, model-based parameter estimation (MBPE) is utilized to extract the m-D frequency curves from TFR. To obtain high accurate simulation results, the backscattered signal simulation is conducted by full-wave numerical method. The simulation results validate the theoretical analysis and the high performance of the proposed method.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Chen V C, Li F, Ho S S, et al. Micro-Doppler effect in radar phenomenon model and simulation study. IEEE Trans Aero Elec Sys, 2006, 42: 2–21

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Chen V C. Doppler signatures of radar backscattering from objects with micro-motions. IET Signal Process, 2008, 2: 291–300

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Chao N, Xiao Z H, Wang H, et al. Modeling and simulation of micro-motion in the complex warhead target. In: Proceedings of the SPIE. Bellingham, Washington: SPIE Press, 2007. 511–517

    Google Scholar 

  4. Wang T. Feature extraction and recognition of targets in ballistic midcourse in polarization-domain. PhD Thesis. Changsha: Graduate School of National University of Defense Technology, 2006. 112–118

    Google Scholar 

  5. Guo K Y, Sheng X Q. A precise recognition method of missile warhead and decoy in multi-target scene. J Electromagnet Wave, 2010, 24: 641–652

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Antonia P S. Applications in Time-Frequency Signal Processing. Boston/London: CRC Press, 2003. 16–33

    Google Scholar 

  7. Auger F, Flandrin P, Goncalvs P, et al. Time-frequency toolbox. http://tftb.nongnu.org/

  8. Miller E K. Model-based parameter estimation in electromagnetics-I: background and theoretical development. Appl Comput Electromagn Soc J, 1995, 10: 40–63

    Google Scholar 

  9. Sheng X Q, Jin J M, Song J M B, et al. On the formulation of the hybrid ?nite-element boundary-integral methods for 3D scattering. IEEE Trans Antenn Propag, 1998, 46: 303–311

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Murray R M, Li Z, Sastry S S. A Mathematical Introduction to Robotic Manipulation. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 1994. 22–34

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to KunYi Guo.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Guo, K., Sheng, X. Precise recognition of warhead and decoy based on components of micro-Doppler frequency curves. Sci. China Inf. Sci. 55, 850–856 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-011-4393-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-011-4393-6

Keywords

Navigation