Abstract
This paper studies the global behaviour of semistrictly quasiconcave functions with (possibly) nonconvex domain in the presence of global minima. We mainly present necessary conditions for the existence of global minima of a semistrictly quasiconcave real-valued function f with domain \({K\subset {\mathbb{R}}^{n}}\) , and we show how the geometric structure of its graph and the cardinality of its range depend on the location of global minimum points. Our main result states that if a global minimum of f is achieved in the algebraic interior of K, then f can attain at the most n + 1 distinct function values, and the graph of f has a simple structure determined by a sequence of nested affine subspaces such that, essentially, f is constant on the set difference of each pair of successive affine subspaces.
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Haberl, J. On global minima of semistrictly quasiconcave functions. Optim Lett 3, 387–396 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11590-009-0118-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11590-009-0118-9