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A robust optimization approach to dispatching technicians under stochastic service times

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Abstract

We consider the problem of dispatching technicians to service/repair geographically distributed equipment. This problem can be cast as a vehicle routing problem with time windows, where customers expect fast response and small delays. Estimates of the service time, however, can be subject to a significant amount of uncertainty due to misdiagnosis of the reason for failure or surprises during repair. It is therefore crucial to develop routes for the technicians that would be less sensitive to substantial deviations from estimated service times. In this paper we propose a robust optimization model for the vehicle routing problem with soft time windows and service time uncertainty and solve real-world instances with a branch and price method. We evaluate the efficiency of the approach through computational experiments on real industry routing data.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the Instituto Milenio Sistemas Complejos de Ingeniería, under grants ICM.FIC P05-004 and FBO-16. In addition Cortés acknowledges the support of FONDECYT through grant 1100239, Ordóñez acknowledges the support of FONDECYT grant 1090630, and Weintraub acknowledges the support of FONDECYT grant 1100265.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. McCombs School of Business, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, USA

    Sebastián Souyris

  2. Department of Civil Engineering, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile

    Cristián E. Cortés

  3. Department of Industrial Engineering, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile

    Fernando Ordóñez & Andres Weintraub

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  1. Sebastián Souyris
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  2. Cristián E. Cortés
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  3. Fernando Ordóñez
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  4. Andres Weintraub
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Correspondence to Fernando Ordóñez.

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Souyris, S., Cortés, C.E., Ordóñez, F. et al. A robust optimization approach to dispatching technicians under stochastic service times. Optim Lett 7, 1549–1568 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11590-012-0557-6

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