Skip to main content
Log in

Form-flexible tools for injection molding: approach for the economic application of injection molding for small lot sizes

  • Tooling
  • Published:
Production Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Presently the trend to customized products tends to result in complex geometries, a high number of variants causes the mold and die section to investigate new technologies. Economic solutions for injection molding are limited by the smaller number of products being produced with a single tool. Based on this understanding, form-flexible tools for injection molding are developed to allow different geometries being generated with a single tool. Such a form-flexible tool is based on the principle of a pin-cushion. This cushion is made of a large number of square pins which are arranged in such a way as to allow relative movement to each other. The arrangement of pins enables generating any kind of cavity, which provides the mold for casting the individual plastic part. Having performed successfully as a mold, the pins can be re-arranged and adjusted automatically to produce other parts with different geometries.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Zäh MF, Hagemann F, Branner G, Schilp J (2007) Formflexibilität als Ansatz zur Wiederverwendbarkeit – Auslegung und Herstellung formflexibler Werkzeuge für das Spritzgießen. wt Werkstattstechnik online 97(11–12):837–841

  2. Zäh MF, Hagemann F, Branner G (2008) Prototypen- und Kleinserienfertigung durch einstellbare Kavitäten wirtschaftlich. MaschinenMarkt 114(18):30–33

    Google Scholar 

  3. Langen M (1998) Einsatz des Rapid Prototyping und Rapid Tooling im Rahmen eines Simultaneous Engineering in der Spritzgießverarbeitung. Diss. Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule, Aachen. Wissenschaftsverlag, Aachen. ISBN: 3-89653-410-6 (IKV Berichte aus der Kunststoffverarbeitung 71)

  4. Menges G, Mohren P (1991) Spritzgieß-Werkzeuge – Anleitung zum Bau von Spritzgieß-Werkzeugen. 3. Aufl. Carl Hanser, München. ISBN: 3-446-15756-5

  5. Zäh MF, Hagemann F, Sigl M (2006) Weniger Risiken – Der Weg zum Rapid Tooling. FORM + Werkzeug 15(1):50–53

  6. VDI 2221 (1993) Methodik zum Entwickeln und Konstruieren technischer Systeme und Produkte. Berlin: Beuth

  7. Lindemann U (2005) Methodische Entwicklung technischer Produkte – Methoden flexibel und situationsgerecht anwenden. Springer, Berlin. ISBN: 3-540-14041-7

  8. Hagemann F (2008) Ein formflexibles Werkzeug für das Rapid Tooling beim Spritzgießen. Diss. Technische Universität München. Herbert Utz, München. ISBN: 978-3-8316-0862-1 (iwb Forschungsberichte Band 226)

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Florian Hagemann.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zäh, M.F., Hagemann, F. & Teufelhart, S. Form-flexible tools for injection molding: approach for the economic application of injection molding for small lot sizes. Prod. Eng. Res. Devel. 3, 281–285 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11740-009-0169-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11740-009-0169-x

Keywords

Navigation