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Constructions of almost complementary pairs based on non-standard Golay sequences

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Abstract

Almost complementary pairs (ACPs) are sequence pairs having zero aperiodic autocorrelation sums at all non-zero time-shifts except only one position. These are generalizations of the well-known Golay complementary pairs (GCPs). To date, known ACPs have been constructed via standard Golay sequences (GSs). In this paper, we construct novel quaternary and 16-QAM ACPs of non-power-of-two lengths based on non-standard GSs. It turns out that the peak-to-mean envelope power ratios (PMEPRs) of the proposed ACPs are upper bounded by 3.34. Due to their good correlation and low PMEPR properties, ACPs could be used as an alternative to GCPs in practical applications.

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Acknowledgements

The authors are very grateful to the reviewers and the Editor for their valuable comments and suggestions that improved the presentation and quality of this paper. This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants 62171389 and 62131016, and also by the Central Government Funds for Guiding Local Scientic and Technological Development under Grant 2021ZYD0001.

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Correspondence to Wei Su.

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Li, M., Zhou, Y., Su, W. et al. Constructions of almost complementary pairs based on non-standard Golay sequences. Cryptogr. Commun. 15, 95–110 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12095-022-00555-w

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