Skip to main content
Log in

Semi-blind amplify-and-forward in two-way relaying networks

  • Published:
annals of telecommunications - annales des télécommunications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper addresses the analysis of a two-way semi-blind amplify-and-forward (AF) relay network, in which the relay node requires partial instantaneous channel state information (CSI) to amplify the received signals. First, we derive the expression of end-to-end signal-to-noise ratio in dual-hop transmissions over independent and not necessarily identically distributed Rayleigh fading channels. Based on the opportunistic AF selection relaying, we define bounds of some metrics such as average sum-rate and outage probability. Furthermore, we provide exact and approximate expressions for the average symbol error rate. The obtained results show that the performance of the proposed system decreases slightly while the processing complexity is reduced significantly compared to those of CSI-assisted AF relay schemes. In order to prove the exactness of the proposed analysis, a selection of numerical results is provided.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Sendonaris A, Erkip E, Aazhang B (2003) User cooperation diversity—part I: system description. IEEE Trans Commun 51:1927–1938. doi:10.1109/TCOMM.2003.818096

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Laneman JN, Tse DNC, Wornell GW (2004) Cooperative diversity in wireless networks: efficient protocols and outage behavior. IEEE Trans Inf Theory 50(12):3062080. doi:10.1109/TIT.2004.838089

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Kramer G, Gastpar M, Gupta P (2005) Cooperative strategies and capacity theorems for relay networks. IEEE Trans Inf Theory 51(9):3037–3063

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Hu H, Yanikomeroglu H, Falconer DD, Periyalwar SRange extension without capacity penalty in cellular networks with digital fixed relays. In: Proceedings of IEEE global telecommunications conference (GLOBECOM2004). Dallas, pp 3053–3057

  5. Hadj Alouane W, Hamdi N, Meherzi S (2012) Accurate BEP of adaptive demodulate-and-forward relaying over Rayleigh fading channels. In: 17th IEEE symposium on computers and communication (ISCC)

  6. Lagrange X (2011) Performance analysis of HARQ protocols with link adaptation on fading channels. Ann Telecommun 66(11–12):695–705

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Hadj Alouane W, Hamdi N, Meherzi S (2012) Analytical BEP expressions of incremental and selective ADmF protocols in cooperative wireless networks. In: 20th IEEE telecommunications forum (TELFOR), pp 202–205

  8. Hadj Alouane W, Hamdi N, Meherzi S (2012) Closed-form BEP of demodulate-and-forward using two-relay over Rayleigh fading environments. In: 3rd international conference on the network of the future (NoF 2012)

  9. Talha B, Ptzold M (2010) Mobile-to-mobile fading channels in amplify-and-forward relay systems under line-of-sight conditions: statistical modeling and analysis. Ann Telecommun 65(7–8):391–410

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Amara S, Boujema H, Hamdi N (2009) SEP of cooperative systems using amplify and forward or decode and forward relaying. In: 17th European signal processing conference, Glasgow

  11. Rahima S, Hamdi N (2012) Generalized beamforming (GBF) for MIMO amplify-and-forward relaying. In: 8th international wireless communications and mobile computing conference (IWCMC-2012), pp 185–188

  12. Wu Z, Yang H-B (2011) Power allocation of cooperative amplify-and-forward communications with multiple relays. In: IEEE international conference on communications (ICC)

  13. Emamian V, Anghel P, Kaveh M (2002) Outage probability of a multiuser spatial diversity system in a wireless networks. In: Proceedings of the IEEE vehicular technology conference. Vancouver, pp 573–576

  14. Hasna MO, Alouini M-S (2003) End-to-end performance of transmission systems with relays over Rayleigh-fading channels. IEEE Trans Wirel Commun 2(6):1126–1131

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Xia M, Wu Y-C, Aissa S (2012) Exact outage probability of dual-hop CSI-assisted AF relaying over Nakagami-m fading channels. IEEE Trans Signal Process 60:5578–5583

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Laneman J, Wornell G (2003) Distributed space-time-coded protocols for exploiting cooperative diversity in wireless networks. IEEE Trans Inf Theory 49(10):2415–2425

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Hasna MO, Alouini M-S (2003) End-to-end performance of transmission systems with relays over Rayleigh-fading channels. IEEE Trans Wirel Commun 2(6):1126–1131

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Pham TT, Nguyen HH, Tuan HD (2010) Power allocation in orthogonal wireless relay networks with partial channel state information. IEEE Trans Signal Process 58(2):869–878

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. Ferdinand NS, Jayasinghe U, Rajatheva N, Latva-aho M (2012) Impact of antenna correlation on the performance of partial relay selection. EURASIP J Wirel Commun Networking 2012:261. doi:10.1186/1687-1499-2012-261

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Chau YA, Al-Harbawi MCooperative diversity with a new incremental relay protocol and its performance evaluation. In: International conference on image and information processing (ICIIP 2012), vol 46. IPCSIT

  21. Suraweera HA, Michalopoulos DS, Karagiannidis GK (2009) Semi-blind amplify-and-forward with partial relay selection. Electron Lett 45(6):317–319

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Hasna MO, Alouini M-S (2004) A performance study of dual-hop transmissions with fixed gain relays. IEEE Trans Wirel Commun 3(6):1963–1968

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Larsson P, Johansson N, Sunell KE (2006) Coded bi-directional relaying. In: Proceedings of the IEEE vehicular technology conference (VTC06-Spring). Australia, pp 851–855

  24. Rankov B, Wittneben A (2007) Spectral efficiency protocols for halfduplex fading relay channels. IEEE J Select Areas Commun 25(2):379–389

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Rankov B, Wittneben A (2005) Spectral efficient signaling for half-duplex relay channels. In: Proceedings of the asilomar conference on signals, systems, and computers. Pacific Grove

  26. Song L (2011) Relay selection for two-way relaying with amplify-and-forward protocols. IEEE Trans Veh Technol 60:1954–1959

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Hwang K-S, Ko Y-C, Alouini M-S (2009) Performance bounds for two-way amplify-and-forward relaying based on relay path selection. In: 69th IEEE vehicular technology conference. VTC Spring

  28. Hussain SI, Hasna MO, Alouini M-S (2012) Performance analysis of selective cooperation with fixed gain relays in Nakagami-m channels. Phy Commun 5(3):272–279

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Anghel PA, Kaveh M (2004) Exact symbol error probability of a cooperative network in a Rayleigh-fading environment. IEEE Trans Wirel Commun 3(5):1416–1421

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Gradshteyn IS, Ryzhik IM (1994) Table of integrals, series, and products, 5th edn. Academic, San Diego

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  31. Abramowitz M, Stegun IA (1970) Handbook of mathematical functions with formulas, graphs, and mathematical tables, 9th edn. Dover, New York

    Google Scholar 

  32. Hwang K-S, Ko Y-C, Alouini M-S (2011) Performance analysis of two-way amplify and forward relaying with adaptive modulation over multiple relay network. IEEE Trans Commun 59(2):402–406

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Wided Hadj Alouane.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Alouane, W.H., Hamdi, N. & Meherzi, S. Semi-blind amplify-and-forward in two-way relaying networks. Ann. Telecommun. 69, 497–508 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12243-013-0390-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12243-013-0390-7

Keywords

Navigation