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Multi-manifolds Discriminative Canonical Correlation Analysis for Image Set-Based Face Recognition

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Abstract

In this paper, multi-manifolds discriminative canonical correlation analysis (MMDCCA) is presented for solving face recognition problem with using different image sets. We adopt Linearity-Constrained Hierarchical Agglomerative Clustering algorithm for dividing all image sets into a range of local clusters. Then MMDCCA is proposed to find multiple orthogonal projection functions for maximizing the margins of manifolds with different persons. In order to obtain gains in discrimination accuracy, we enforce a constraint that each person-specific manifold is orthogonal to those of all other manifolds after linear transformation. An efficient sequential iterative learning algorithm is used for finding the discriminative features. Extensive experiments confirm the effectiveness of our model.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the National Science Foundation of China (60802069 and 61273270), the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (2014A030313173), and Special Program for Applied Research on Super Computation of the NSFC-Guangdong Joint Fund (the second phase).

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Correspondence to Haifeng Hu.

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Haifeng Hu and Jianquan Gu declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation (institutional and national) and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2008 (5). Additional informed consent was obtained from all patients for which identifying information is included in this article.

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This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.

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Hu, H., Gu, J. Multi-manifolds Discriminative Canonical Correlation Analysis for Image Set-Based Face Recognition. Cogn Comput 8, 900–909 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12559-016-9403-y

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