Abstract
Evolution of the Λ-vortex and its transformation into the turbulent spot in a flat plate boundary layer are investigated experimentally. Extensive measurements visualizing the Λ-structure transformation into the turbulent spot on the smooth and ribbed surfaces of the flat plate are presented. The flow behavior in the course of spatial evolution of the Λ-structure and turbulent spot is discussed. Specific features of the downstream evolution of Λ-structure and turbulent spot on the smooth and ribbed surfaces are demonstrated, such as suppression by riblets of the Λ-vortex transformation into the turbulent spot, appearance of the coherent structures of Λ-vortex within ensemble-averaged turbulent spot, and oblique waves generation both by the Λ-vortex and turbulent spot.
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Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grant no. 08-01-00027), the Program of Support for Leading Scientific Schools (NSh-454.2008.1), Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (project RNP 2.1.2.541) and by grant of the Russian Federation President (MK-420.2008.1).
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Chernoray, V.G., Grek, G.R., Kozlov, V.V. et al. Spatial hot-wire visualization of the Λ-structure transformation into the turbulent spot on the smooth flat plate surface and riblet effect on this process. J Vis 13, 151–158 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12650-009-0004-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12650-009-0004-7