Skip to main content
Log in

Structure and causality in the world system

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Social Network Analysis and Mining Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Social network analysis made world system theory be scrutinized quantitatively. Positional analysis of a network makes its social structure clear, comprehensible and explicit. Besides structure, possible causal dependency discovery among relations of a network is the one of the important issues in the network analysis. During this research, we accomplished a world system positional analysis, and intriguing results of this analysis were reported. In addition, we investigated possible direction of dependency between world trade and diplomacy.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Anderson CJ, Wasserman S, Faust K (1992) Building stochastic blockmodels. Soc Netw 14:137–161

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Boer P, Huisman M, Snijders TAB, Steglich Ch, Wichers LHY, Zeggelink EPH (2006) StOCNET: an open software system for the advanced statistical analysis of social networks. Version 1.7. ICS/SciencePlus, Groningen

  • Breiger RL, Boorman SA, Arabie P (1975) An algorithm for clustering relational data with applications to social network analysis and comparison with multidimensional scaling. J Math Psychol 12:328–383

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Doreian P, Batagelj V, Ferligoj A (2005) Generalized blockmodeling. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Europa Publications (2009) Europa world year book, vol 2. Europa publication Ltd., London

  • Handcock MS, Hunter DR, Butts CT, Goodreau SM, Morris M (2003) statnet: software tools for the statistical modeling of network data. Version 2.1-1. Project home page at http://statnet.org. http://CRAN.Rproject.org/package=statnet

  • Handcock MS, Raftery AE, Tantrum JM (2007) Model-based clustering for social networks. J R Stat Soc Ser A (Stat Soc) 170:301–354. doi:10.1111/j.1467-985X.2007.00471.x

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Hartigan JA (1975) Clustering algorithms. Wiley, New York

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Hoff PD (2005) Bilinear mixed-effects models for dyadic data. J Am Stat Ass 100:286–295

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Hoff PD, Ward MD (2004) Modeling dependencies in international relations networks. Polit Anal 12:160–175

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hoff PD, Raftery AE, Handcock MS (2002) Latent space approaches to social network analysis. J Am Stat Ass 97:1090–1098

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Holland PW, Leinhardt S (1981) An exponential family of probability distributions for directed graphs. J Am Stat Ass 76:33–65

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Lorrain F, White HC (1971) Structural equivalence of individuals in social networks. J Math Sociol 1:49–80

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nemeth RJ, Smith DA (1985) International trade and world-system structure: a multiple network analysis. Review 8:517–560

    Google Scholar 

  • Nowicki K, Snijders TAB (2001) Estimation and prediction for stochastic blockstructures. J Am Stat Ass 96:1077–1087

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Snijders TAB, Nowicki K (1997) Estimation and prediction for stochastic block-structures for graphs with latent block structure. J Classif 14:75–100

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Snyder D, Kick EL (1979) Structural position in the world system and economic growth, 1955-1970: a multiple-network analysis of transnational interactions. Am J Sociol 84(5):1096–1126

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wasserman S, Anderson C (1987) Stochastic posteriori blockmodels: construction and assessment. Soc Netw 9:1–36

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Wasserman SS, Faust K (1994) Social network analysis: methods and applications. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • White HC, Boorman SA, Breiger RL (1976) Social-structure from multiple networks: I, blockmodels of roles and positions. Am J Sociol 81:730–780

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ziberna A (2013) Blockmodeling: an R package for generalized and classical blockmodeling of valued networks. R package version 0.1.8. http://CRAN.R-project.org/package=blockmodeling

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Saeed NasehiMoghaddam.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

NasehiMoghaddam, S., Ghazanfari, M. Structure and causality in the world system. Soc. Netw. Anal. Min. 6, 73 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13278-016-0378-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13278-016-0378-1

Keywords

Navigation