Abstract
This paper bestows a distributed adaptive scheme for diagnosing inaccurate data (anomaly) in wireless sensor networks. Faults occurring in sensor nodes are routine owing to the sensor device itself and the harsh environment in which the sensor nodes are deployed. It is mandatory for the WSNs to discover the anomaly and take actions to avoid further seediness of the network lifetime for confirming data accuracy. In this standpoint, we propose two perspectives for diagnosing and alleviating anomalies. The first view depicts input space partitioning by subtractive clustering method with robust density measure. Later, Takagi–Sugeno fuzzy inference model is applied for selection of several parameters and its membership functions, and rule-based construction is practiced to spot anomalies in distributed clustering wireless sensor network. By exploring combined correlation analysis with second perspective, the eliminated anomalous data are replaced by imputed data. Experimental results infer accuracy and reliability with a reduced amount of energy consumption than the state-of-the-art techniques.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Akyildiz, I.F., Su, W., Sankara subramaniam, Y., Cayirci, E.: Wireless sensor networks: a survey. Comput. Netw. 38, 393–422 (2002)
Dargie W., Poellabauer C. In: Shen X., Pen D.Y. (eds.), Fundamentals of Wireless Sensor Networks. 3rd edn, Wiley (2010)
Xie, Miao, Han, Song, Tian, Biming, Parvin, Sazia: Anomaly detection in wireless sensor networks: a survey. J. Netw. Comput. Appl. 34, 1302–1325 (2011)
Sun, Bo, Shan, Xuemei, Kui, Wu, Xiao, Yang: Anomaly detection based secure in-network aggregation for wireless sensor networks. IEEE Syst. J. 7(1), 13–25 (2013)
Roy, S., Conti, M., Setia, S., Jajodia, S.: Secure data aggregation in wireless sensor networks. IEEE Inf. Forens. Secur. 7(3), 1040–1052 (2012)
Mitchell, Robert, Chen, Ing-Ray: A survey of intrusion detection in wireless network applications. Comput. Commun. 42, 1–23 (2014)
Xu, H., Huang, L., Zhang, Y., Huang, H., Jiang, S., Liu, G.: Energy efficient cooperative data aggregation for wireless sensor networks. J. Parallel Distrib. Comput 70(9), 953–961 (2010)
Forero, P., Cano, A., Giannakis, G.: Distributed clustering using wireless sensor networks. IEEE J. Sel. Top. Signal Process. 5(4), 702–724 (2011)
Takagi, T., Sugeno, M.: Fuzzy Identification of systems and its applications to modeling and control. IEEE Trans. Syst., Man, Cybern. 15(1), 116–132 (1985)
O’Reilly, C., Gluhak, A., Imran, M.A., Rajasegarar, S.: Anomaly detection in wireless sensor networks in a non-stationary environment. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor. 16(3), 1–20 (2013)
Pottie, G.J., Kaiser, W.J.: Wireless integrated network sensors. ACM Commun. 43(5), 51–58 (2000)
Chitra Devi, N., Palanisamy, V., Baskaran, K., Prabeela, S.: Efficient distributed clustering based anomaly detection algorithm for sensor stream in clustered wireless sensor network. Eur. J. Sci. Res. 54(4), 484–498 (2011)
Zhang, Yang, Meratnia, Nirvana, Havinga, P.J.M.: Distributed online outlier detection in wireless sensor networks using ellipsoidal support vector machine. J. Ad Hoc Netw. 11, 1062–1074 (2012)
Zhang, Y., Hamm, N.A.S., Meratina, N., Stein, A., Van de Voort, M., Havinga, P.J.M.: Statistics based outlier detection for wireless sensor networks. Int. J. Geogr. Inf. Sci. 1–20 (2011)
Kapitanova, K., Son, S.H., Kang, K.-D.: Using fuzzy logic for robust event detection in wireless sensor networks. J. Ad Hoc Netw. 10, 709–722 (2011)
Liang Q, Wang L.: Event detection in wireless sensor networks using fuzzy logic system. In: International Conference on Computational Intelligence for Homeland Security and Personal Safety, IEEE, pp. 52–55 (2005)
Sasikala, E., Rengarajan, N.: An intelligent technique to detect jamming attack in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Int. J. Fuzzy Syst. 7(1), 76–83 (2015)
Shamshirband, S., Amini, A., Anur, N., Kiah, M., Teh, Y., Furnell, S.: D-FICCA: a density based fuzzy imperialist competitive clustering algorithm for intrusion detection in wireless sensor networks. J. Meas. Elsevier 55, 212–226 (2014)
Kumaragea, Heshan, Khalil, Ibrahim, Tari, Zahir, Zomaya, Albert: Distributed anomaly detection for industrial wireless sensor networks based on fuzzy data modeling. J. Parallel Distrib. Comput. 73, 790–806 (2013)
Barakkath Nisha, U., Maheswari, N.U., Venkatesh, R., Yasir Abdullah, R.: Robust estimation of incorrect data using relative correlation clustering technique in wireless sensor networks. In: IEEE International Conference on Communication and Network Technologies, Issue 1, pp. 314–318 (2014)
Kalman, R.E.: A new approach to linear filtering and prediction problems. Trans. ASME-J. Basic Eng. 82, 35–45 (1960)
Yang, H., Jiang, B., Staroswiecki, M.: Observer-based fault-tolerant control for a class of switched nonlinear systems. IET Control Theory Appl. 5, 1523–1532 (2007)
Yang, H., Cocquempot, V., Jiang, B.: Robust fault tolerant tracking control with application to hybrid nonlinear systems. IETControl Theory Appl 3(2), 211–224 (2009)
Huang, S., Tan, K.K., Lee, T.H.: Fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control in linear drives using the Kalman filter. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron 59(11), 4285–4292 (2012)
Chen, Shui-Li, Fang, Yuan, Yun-Dong, Wu: A new hybrid fuzzy clustering approach to Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy modeling. Int. J. Digital Content Technol. Appl. 6(18), 341–350 (2012)
Afifi, W.A., Hefny, H.A.: Adaptive TAKAGI-SUGENO fuzzy model using weighted fuzzy expected value in wireless sensor network. In: International Conference on Hybrid Intelligent Systems (HIS), IEEE, pp. 221–231 (2014)
Chen, J.-J., FAN, X.-P., QU, Z.-H., YANG, X., LIU, S.-Q.: Subtractive clustering based clustering routing algorithm for wireless sensor networks. Inf. Control 7, 201–219 (2008)
Lizhe, Yu., Tiaojuan, Ren, Zhangquan, Wang, Banteng, Liu: Research on vehicle networking clustering routing algorithm based on subtractive clustering. Appl. Mech. Mater. 644–650, 2366–2369 (2014)
Barakkath Nisha, U., Uma Maheswari, N., Venkatesh, R., Yasir Abdullah, R.: Improving data accuracy using proactive correlated fuzzy system in wireless sensor networks. KSII Trans. Internet Inf. Syst. 9(9), 3515–3537 (2015)
Neamatollahi, P., Mashhad I., Taheri H., Naghibzadeh M., Yaghmaee M.: A hybrid clustering approach for prolonging lifetime in wireless sensor networks. IEEE International Symposium on Computer Networks and Distributed Systems, pp. 170–174 (2011)
Chiu, S.: Fuzzy model identification based on cluster estimation. J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst. 2, 267–278 (1994)
Kim, D.W., Lee, K.Y., Lee, D., Lee, K.H.: A Kernel-based subtractive clustering method. Pattern Recognit. Lett. 26, 879–891 (2005)
Nikhil, R.P., Chakraborty, D.: Mountain and subtractive clustering method: improvements and generalizations. Int. J. Intell. Syst. 15, 329–341 (2000)
Yager, R.R., Filev, D.P.: Approximate clustering via the mountain method. IEEE Trans. Syst., Man Cybern. 24(8), 1279–1284 (1994)
De Maesschalck, R., Jouan-Rimbaud, D., Massart, D.L.: The Mahalanobis distance. J. Chemo Metrics Intell. Lab. Syst. Elsevier 50(1), 1–18 (2000)
Jang, J.-S.R., Sun, C.-T., Mizutani, E.: Neuro-Fuzzy and Soft Computing, 3rd edn. Prentice hall, Upper Saddle River (1997)
Sugeno, M., Kang, G.: Structure identification of fuzzy model. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 28(1), 15–33 (1988)
Zadeh, L.A.: Soft computing and fuzzy logic. ACM J. Softw. 11(6), 48–56 (1994)
Zimmermann, H.J.: Fuzzy Set Theory and Its Applications, 3rd edn. Publisher kluwer Academic Publishers Norwell, Norwell (1996)
Vuran, M.C., Akan, B., Akyildiz, I.F.: Spatio-temporal correlation: theory and applications for wireless sensor networks. Comput. Netw. Int. J. Comput. Telecommun. Netw. 45(3), 245–259 (2004)
Liu, Z., Xing, W., Zeng, B., Wang, Y., Lu, D.: Distributed spatial correlation-based clustering for approximate data collection in WSNs. In: IEEE International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications, pp. 56–63 (2013)
Ishibuchi, H. Nakashima, T., Kuroda, T.: A hybrid fuzzy GBML algorithm for designing compact fuzzy rule-based classification systems. In: IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems, pp. 248–252 (1999)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Barakkath Nisha, U., Uma Maheswari, N., Venkatesh, R. et al. Fuzzy-Based Flat Anomaly Diagnosis and Relief Measures in Distributed Wireless Sensor Network. Int. J. Fuzzy Syst. 19, 1528–1545 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40815-016-0253-2
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40815-016-0253-2