Register-insertion: A protocol for the next generation of ring local-area networks

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Abstract

The register-insertion ring is known for its high maximum throughput as well as its low average response time at medium and high loads. We develop a new analysis for the average response time of the register-insertion ring. The average waiting time (which is the most important component of the average response time estimate) is computed using a new queueing model. Also given is a partitioning scheme that can reduce the average response time by half and increase the maximum throughput by at least 60% of the media transmission rate. The partitioning scheme is analyzed, simulated, and compared with the performance of the regular register-insertion ring. Furthermore, the average response time of the register-insertion ring is compared with the lower bounds of the average response time for the token-passing and slotted rings. In particular, we derive an approximate formula for the throughput at which a register-insertion ring performs better than any token-passing ring. The formula shows that with a long average packet length the register-insertion ring can have a better average response time even at low loads.

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Research reported herein was supported in part by the U.S. Army Research Office under Contract No. DAAB07-88-K-A003. The views, opinions, and/or findings contained in this paper are those of the authors and should not be construed as an official Department of the Army position, policy or decision.

∗∗

This study was performed when W.H. Bahaa-El-Din was with the University of Houston, University Park.

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