A note on sum of powers of the Laplacian eigenvalues of graphs

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Abstract

For a graph G and a real number α0, the graph invariant sα(G) is the sum of the αth power of the non-zero Laplacian eigenvalues of G. This note presents some bounds for sα(G) in terms of the vertex degrees of G, and a relation between sα(G) and the first general Zagreb index, which is a useful topological index and has important applications in chemistry.

Keywords

Laplacian matrix
Laplacian eigenvalues
Degree sequence

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This work is supported by NNSF of China (No. 11071088).