Converse approximation and rule extraction from decision tables in rough set theory

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Abstract

In this paper, the concept of a granulation order is proposed in an information system. The converse approximation of a target concept under a granulation order is defined and some of its important properties are obtained, which can be used to characterize the structure of a set approximation. For a subset of the universe in an information system, its converge degree is monotonously increasing under a granulation order. This means that a proper family of granulations can be chosen for a target concept approximation according to user requirements. As an application of the converse approximation, an algorithm based on the converse approximation called REBCA is designed for decision-rule extraction from a decision table, which has a time complexity of O(m2|C|2|U|log2|U|), and its practical applications are illustrated by two examples.

Keywords

Rough set theory
Converse approximation
Decision table
Decision rules
Rule extracting

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