Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-r6qrq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-25T17:09:20.531Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A Multidimensional Generalization of the Erdős–Szekeres Lemma on Monotone Subsequences

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 December 2001

TIBOR SZABÓ
Affiliation:
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1409 W Green St, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; (e-mail: tszabo@math.uiuc.edu)
GÁBOR TARDOS
Affiliation:
Alfréd Rényi Mathematical Institute, Reáltanoda u. 13–15, H-1053 Budapest, Hungary; (e-mail: tardos@math-inst.hu)

Abstract

We consider an extension of the Monotone Subsequence lemma of Erdős and Szekeres in higher dimensions. Let v1,…,vn ∈ ℝd be a sequence of real vectors. For a subset I ⊆ [n] and vector [srarr ]c ∈ {0,1}d we say that I is [srarr ]c-free if there are no i < jI, such that, for every k = 1,…,d, vik < vik if and only if [srarr ]ck = 0. We construct sequences of vectors with the property that the largest [srarr ]c-free subset is small for every choice of [srarr ]c. In particular, for d = 2 the largest [srarr ]c-free subset is O(n⅝) for all the four possible [srarr ]c. The smallest possible value remains far from being determined.

We also consider and resolve a simpler variant of the problem.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
2001 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)