Skip to main content
Log in

Charge distribution from a simple molecular orbital type calculation and non-bonding interaction terms in the force field MAB

  • Published:
Journal of Computer-Aided Molecular Design Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A simple and fast method to calculate charge distributions in organic molecules is presented. The method is based on charge shifts within the saturated σ-system, driven by orbital electronegativities, coupled to a modified Hückel treatment of the unsaturated π-systems. Experimental molecular dipole moments of a set of 119 molecules are reproduced with a root mean square deviation of 0.36 Debye units. Furthermore, the obtained charge distribution is used to describe hydration free energies in terms of hydrogen-bonding donor and acceptor strengths of polar groups. Least square fitting to experimental data of 281 compounds leads to values for these strengths with accuracy limits of ±4.3% and ±2.5%, respectively. Properly normalized values are taken to parametrize the hydrogen bonding terms in our MAB force field. The method is sufficiently fast to be used in the preparatory phase of interactive force-field calculations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Li, J.H. and Allinger, N.L., J. Comput. Chem., 12 (1991) 186.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Brooks, B.R., Bruccoleri, R.E., Olafson, B.D., States, D.J., Swaminathan, S. and Karplus, M., J. Comput. Chem., 4 (1983) 187.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Momany, F.A., McGuire, R.F., Burgess, A.W. and Scheraga, H.A., J. Phys. Chem., 79 (1975) 2361.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Weiner, S.J., Kollman, P.A., Case, D.A., Singh, U.C., Ghio, C., Alagona, G., Profeta Jr., S. and Weiner, P., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 106 (1984) 765.

    Google Scholar 

  5. van Gunsteren, W.F. and Berendsen, H.J.C., GROMOS Library Manual, Biomos (1987) Nijenborgh 16, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands.

  6. Maple, J.R., Dinur, U. and Hagler, A.T., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 85 (1988) 5350.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Clark, M., Cramer III, R.D. and van Opdenbosch, N., J. Comput. Chem., 10 (1989) 982.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Momany, F.A. and Rone, R., J. Comput. Chem., 13 (1992) 888.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Breneman, C.M. and Wiberg, K.B., J. Comput. Chem., 11 (1989) 361.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Gasteiger, J. and Marsili, M., Tetrahedron, 36 (1980) 3219.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Gasteiger, J. and Saller, H., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl., 24 (1985) 687.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Rappé, A.K. and Goddard III, A., J. Phys. Chem., 95 (1991) 3358.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Winkler, R. and Pantelides, S.T., J. Chem. Phys., 106 (1997) 7714.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Abraham, R.J. and Grant, G.H., J. Comput.-Aided Mol. Design, 6 (1992) 273, and references therein.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Abraham, R.J., Warne, M.A. and Griffiths, L., J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, (1997) 881.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Lommerse, J.P.M., Price, S.L. and Taylor, R., J. Comput. Chem., 18 (1997) 757.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Wheatley, R.J. and Michell, J.O.B., J. Comput. Chem., 15 (1994) 1187.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Kollmann, P.A., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 100 (1978) 2974.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Vedani, A. and Dunitz, J.D., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 107 (1985) 7653.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Vinter, J.G., J. Comput.-Aided Mol. Design, 8 (1994) 653.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Vinter, J.G., J. Comput.-Aided Mol. Design, 8 (1996) 417.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Gerber, P. and Muller, K., J. Comput.-Aided Mol. Design, 6 (1995) 251.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Heilbronner, E. and Bock, H., The HMO Model and its Application, John Wiley & Sons, London, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Hinze, J., Whitehead, M.A. and Jaffé, H.H., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 85 (1963) 148.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Hinze, J. and Jaffé, H.H., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 84 (1962) 540.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Streitwieser, A., Molecular Orbital Theory for Organic Chemists, John Wiley, New York, NY, 1961.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Dewar, M.J.S., The Molecular Orbital Theory of Organic Chemistry, McGraw-Hill, New York, NY, 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  28. Callomon, J.H., Hirota, E., Kuchitsu, K., Lafferty, W.J., Maki, A.G. and Pote, C.S., In Hellwege, K.H. (Ed.) ‘Landold-Boernstein’, Vol.7, ‘Strukturdaten Freier Mehratomiger Molekeln’, Springer, Berlin, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  29. McClellan, W.H., Tables of Experimental Dipole Moments, Freeman, San Francisco, CA, 1963.

    Google Scholar 

  30. Marynick, D.S., J. Comput. Chem., 18 (1997) 955.

    Google Scholar 

  31. Cabani, S., Gianni, P., Mollica, V. and Lepori, L., J. Sol. Chem., 10 (1981) 563.

    Google Scholar 

  32. Ooi, T., Oobatake, M., Nemethy, G. and Scheraga, H.A., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 84 (1987) 3086.

    Google Scholar 

  33. Ulmschneider, M., Ph. D. Thesis (1993). Université de Haute-Alsace, Strasbourg, France.

  34. Curtiss, L.A., Frurip, D.J. and Blander, M., J. Chem. Phys., 71 (1979) 2703.

    Google Scholar 

  35. Quack, M. and Suhm, M.A., Theor. Chim. Acta, 93 (1996) 61.

    Google Scholar 

  36. Nelson, D.D., Fraser, G.T. and Klemperer, W., J. Chem. Phys., 87 (1985) 6364.

    Google Scholar 

  37. Berne, B.J. and Straub, J.E., Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol., 7 (1997) 181.

    Google Scholar 

  38. Raevsky, O.A., Grigorev, V.Y., Kireev, D.B. and Zefirov, N.S., Quant. Struct.-Act. Relatsh., 11 (1992) 49.

    Google Scholar 

  39. Raevsky, O.A., In Van de Waterbeemd H., Testa, B. and Folkers, G. (Eds.) Computer-Assisted Lead Finding and Optimization, Helvetica Chimica Acta, Basel, 1997, p. 367..

    Google Scholar 

  40. Wolfenden, R., Andersson, L., Cullis, P.M. and Southgate, C.C.B., Biochemistry, 20 (1981) 849.

    Google Scholar 

  41. Cullis, P.M. and Wolfenden, R., Biochemistry, 20 (1981) 3024.

    Google Scholar 

  42. Wolfenden, R., Liang, Y., Matthews, M. and Williams, R., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 109 (1987) 463.

    Google Scholar 

  43. Wolfenden, R. and Liang, Y., J. Biol. Chem., 263 (1988) 8022.

    Google Scholar 

  44. Gibbs, P.R., Radzicka, A. and Wolfenden, R., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 113 (1991) 4714.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gerber, P.R. Charge distribution from a simple molecular orbital type calculation and non-bonding interaction terms in the force field MAB. J Comput Aided Mol Des 12, 37–51 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007902804814

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007902804814

Navigation