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An Effective Multi-Chip BIST Scheme

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Abstract

This paper addresses the general problem of module level test ofassembled Multi-Chip Modules (MCMs) and specifically the performancetest of such modules. It presents a novel solution based-on built-in self-test (BIST). This solutionaugments the conventional single-chip BIST approach, which is used to produce individual good dies, to an effective multi-chip BIST solution. The multi-chip BIST puts the entire module in a self-test mode. The self-test mode not only provides effective detection of static and dynamic faults, but also identifies the failed elements, i.e., bad dies or substrate. The multi-chip self-test scheme is based on pseudo-random test generation and uses multi-signature evaluation. The hardware design ofmulti-chip and single-chip self-test blocks is combined under one common architecture called the Dual BIST Architecture. The paper introduces the Dual BIST Architecture and demonstrates a set of design configurations to implement it. The presented BIST solution provides a reliable static and dynamic test at the module as well as the bare die levels.

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Zorian, Y., Bederr, H. An Effective Multi-Chip BIST Scheme. Journal of Electronic Testing 10, 87–95 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008226715929

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