Skip to main content
Log in

On-Line Scheduling of Two-Machine Open Shops Where Jobs Arrive Over Time

  • Published:
Journal of Combinatorial Optimization Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We investigate the problem of on-line scheduling two-machine open shops with the objective of minimizing the makespan.Jobs arrive independently over time, and the existence of a job is not known until its arrival. In the clairvoyant on-line model, the processing requirement of every job becomes fully known at the arrival of the job, while inthe non-clairvoyant on-line model, this processing requirement is notknown until the job is processed and completed.In both models, scheduling of a job is irrevocable.

We study the two-machine open shop problem for both models in the preemptive and in the non-preemptive version. For each of the four variants, we provide an algorithm that is best possible with respect to the worst-case performance. In the clairvoyant on-line model, the best worst-case performance ratios are 5/4 (preemptive) and 3/2 (non-preemptive), and in the non-clairvoyant on-line model, they are 3/2 (preemptive and non-preemptive).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • V.A. Aksjonov, “A polynomial-time algorithm of approximate solution of a scheduling problem (in Russian),” Upravlyaemye Sistemy, vol. 28, pp. 8–11, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  • B. Chen and V.A. Strusevich, “Approximation algorithms for three-machine open shop scheduling,” ORSA Journal on Computing, vol. 5, pp. 321–326, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  • B. Chen and G.J. Woeginger, “A study of on-line scheduling two-stage shops,” in Minimax and Applications, D.-Z. Du and P.M. Pardalos (Eds.), 1995, pp. 97–107.

  • T. Gonzalez and S. Sahni, “Open shop scheduling to minimize finish time,” J. Assoc. Comput. Mach., vol. 23, pp. 665–679, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  • E.L. Lawler, J.K. Lenstra, and A.H.G. Rinnooy Kan, “Minimizing maximum lateness in a two-machine open shop,” Mathematics of Operations Research, vol. 6, pp. 153–158, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  • E.L. Lawler, J.K. Lenstra, A.H.G. Rinnooy Kan, and D.B. Shmoys, “Sequencing and scheduling: algorithms and complexity,” in Handbooks in Operations Research and Management Science, North Holland, 1993, vol. 4, pp. 445–522.

    Google Scholar 

  • R. Motwani, S. Phillips, and E. Torng, “Non-clairvoyant scheduling,” Theoretical Computer Science, vol. 130, pp. 17–47, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  • D.B. Shmoys, C. Stein, and J. Wein, “Improved Approximation Algorithms for Shop Scheduling Problems,” Proc. of the 2nd ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms, 1991, pp. 148–157.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Chen, B., Vestjens, A.P. & Woeginger, G.J. On-Line Scheduling of Two-Machine Open Shops Where Jobs Arrive Over Time. Journal of Combinatorial Optimization 1, 355–365 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009786526733

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009786526733

Navigation