Abstract
In this paper we will concentrate on the numerical solution of the Cauchy–Riemann equations. First we show that these equations bring together the finite element discretizations for the Laplace equation by standard finite elements on the one hand, and by mixed finite element methods on the other. As a consequence, methods for a posteriori error estimation for both finite element methods can derive their validity from each other. Moreover, we show that given a finite element approximation of one of the vectorfields, the missing can be accurately computed in optimal complexity.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
M. Ainsworth and J.T. Oden, A Posteriori Error Estimation in Finite Element Analysis (John Wiley & Sons, 2000).
I. Babuška and T. Strouboulis, The Finite Element Method and Its Reliability (Oxford University Press, 2001).
A. Borzì, K.W. Morton, E. Süli and M. Vanmeale, Multilevel solution of cell vertex Cauchy-Riemann equations, SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 18 (1997) 441–459.
A. Brandt and N. Dinar, Multigrid solutions to elliptic flow problems, in: Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations, ed. S.V. Parter (Academic Press, New York, 1979).
J.H. Brandts, Superconvergence and a posteriori error estimation in triangular mixed finite elements, Numer. Math. 68 (1994) 311–324.
C. Carstensen, S. Bartels and R. Klose, An experimental survey of a posteriori error estimation, Adv. Comput. Math., to appear.
P. Ciarlet, The Finite Element Method for Elliptic Problems (North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1978).
C. Cuvelier, A. Segal and A. van Steenhoven, Finite Element Methods and Navier-Stokes Equations (Reidel, Dordrecht, Netherlands, 1986).
J. Douglas and J.E. Roberts, Global estimates for mixed methods for second order elliptic problems, Math. Comput. 44 (1985) 39–52.
V. Girault and P.A. Raviart, Finite Element Methods for Navier-Stokes Equations. Theory and Algorithms, Springer Series in Computational Mathematics (Springer-Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg, 1986).
M. Ghil and R. Balgovind, A fast Cauchy-Riemann solver, Math. Comput. 33 (1979) 585–635.
W. Hackbush, Theorie und Numerik elliptischer Differentialgleichungen (B.G. Teubner, Stuttgart, 1986).
M. Krizek and P. Neittaanmäki, On superconvergence techniques, Acta Appl. Math. 9 (1987) 175–233.
L.A. Oganesjan and L.A. Ruhovets, Study of the rate of convergence of variational difference schemes for second-order elliptic equations in a two-dimensional field with a smooth boundary, Ž. Vyčisl.Mat. i Mat. Fiz. 9 (1969) 1102–1120.
P. Peisker and D. Braess, Uniform convergence of mixed interpolated elements for Reissner-Mindlin plates, RAIRO Modèl. Math. Anal. Numér. 26 (1992) 557–574.
P.A. Raviart and J.M. Thomas, A mixed finite element method for 2nd order elliptic problems, in: Lecture Notes in Mathematics, Vol. 606 (1977) pp. 292–315.
R.P. Stevenson, A direct solver for the gradient equation, Preprint No. 1163, Department of Mathematics, Utrecht University, Netherlands (2000). To appear in Math. Comput.
S. Ta'asan, Canonical forms of multidimensional steady inviscid flows, ICASE 93-34, Institute for Computer Applications in Science and Engineering, Hampton, VA (1993).
S. Turek, Multigrid techniques for a divergence-free finite element discretization, East-West J. Numer. Math. 2 (1994) 229–255.
R. Verfürth, A Review of a Posteriori Error Estimation and Adaptive Mesh Refinement Techniques (Wiley-Teubner, 1996).
J. Wilkinson, The calculation of eigenvectors of codiagonal matrices, Computer J. 1 (1958) 90–96.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Brandts, J. The Cauchy–Riemann Equations: Discretization by Finite Elements, Fast Solution of the Second Variable, and a Posteriori Error Estimation. Advances in Computational Mathematics 15, 61–77 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014217225870
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014217225870