Skip to main content
Log in

An evaluation of audio‐centric CMU wearable computers

  • Published:
Mobile Networks and Applications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Carnegie Mellon's Wearable Computers project is defining the future for not only computing technologies but also for the use of computers in daily activities. Fifteen generations of CMU's wearable computers are evolutionary steps in the quest for new ways to improve and augment the integration of information in the mobile environment. The complexity of their architectures has increased by a factor of over 200, and the complexity of the applications has also increased significantly. In this paper, we provide a taxonomy of their capabilities and evaluate the performance of audio‐centric CMU wearable computers.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. Smailagic and D. P. Siewiorek, The CMU mobile computers: A new generation of computer systems, in: Proc. IEEE COMPCON '94 (IEEE Comput. Soc., February 1994) pp. 467–473.

  2. D.P. Siewirorek, A. Smailagic and J.C. Lee, An interdisciplinary concurrent design methodoogy as applied to the navigator wearable computer system, J. Computer and Software Engineering 2(2) (1994) 259–292.

    Google Scholar 

  3. A. Smailagic, ISAAC: A voice activated speech response system for wearable computers, in: Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. on Wearable Computers, Cambridge MA (October 1997).

  4. A. Smailagic and D.P. Siewiorek, Interacting with CMU wearable computers, IEEE Personal Communications 3(1) (1996) 14–25.

    Google Scholar 

  5. B. Bederson, Audio augmented reality: A prototype automated tour guide, in: Proc. of CHI '95 (May 1996) pp. 210–211.

  6. E.D. Mynatt, M. Back, R. Want and R. Frederick, Audio aura: Lightweight audio augmented reality, in: Proc. UIST '97 User Interface Software and Technology Symposium, Banff, Canada (October 15– 17, 1997).

  7. N. Sawhney and C. Schmandt, Design of spatialized audio in nomadic environments, in: Proc. Int. Conf. on Auditory Display, Palo Alto, CA (November 2–5, 1997).

  8. PE1000 Documentation, Speech Systems Inc., Boulder, Colorado (1996).

  9. K.F. Li, H.W. Hon, M.J. Hwang and R. Reddy, The sphinx speech recognition system, in: Proc. IEEE ICASSP, Glasgow, UK (May 1989).

  10. D.P. Siewiorek, Multidisciplinary design, Private communications (1998).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Smailagic, A. An evaluation of audio‐centric CMU wearable computers. Mobile Networks and Applications 4, 59–68 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1019174110066

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1019174110066

Keywords

Navigation