Numerical hypocoercivity for the Kolmogorov equation
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- by Alessio Porretta and Enrique Zuazua PDF
- Math. Comp. 86 (2017), 97-119 Request permission
Abstract:
We prove that a finite-difference centered approximation for the Kolmogorov equation in the whole space preserves the decay properties of continuous solutions as $t \to \infty$, independently of the mesh-size parameters. This is a manifestation of the property of numerical hypo-coercivity, and it holds both for semi-discrete and fully discrete approximations. The method of proof is based on the energy methods developed by Herau and Villani, employing well-balanced Lyapunov functionals mixing different energies, suitably weighted and equilibrated by multiplicative powers in time. The decreasing character of this Lyapunov functional leads to the optimal decay of the $L^2$-norms of solutions and partial derivatives, which are of different order because of the anisotropy of the model.References
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Additional Information
- Alessio Porretta
- Affiliation: Dipartimento di Matematica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Roma, Italy
- MR Author ID: 631455
- Email: porretta@mat.uniroma2.it
- Enrique Zuazua
- Affiliation: Departamento de Matemáticas, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
- MR Author ID: 187655
- Email: enrique.zuazua@uam.es
- Received by editor(s): January 2, 2015
- Published electronically: May 25, 2016
- © Copyright 2016 American Mathematical Society
- Journal: Math. Comp. 86 (2017), 97-119
- MSC (2010): Primary 65N06; Secondary 35L02, 35B40, 35Q84
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/mcom/3157
- MathSciNet review: 3557795