Label Size Maximization for Rectangular Node Labels

Shigeki TORIUMI
Hisao ENDO
Keiko IMAI

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals of Electronics, Communications and Computer Sciences   Vol.E89-A    No.4    pp.1035-1041
Publication Date: 2006/04/01
Online ISSN: 1745-1337
DOI: 10.1093/ietfec/e89-a.4.1035
Print ISSN: 0916-8508
Type of Manuscript: Special Section PAPER (Special Section on Selected Papers from the 18th Workshop on Circuits and Systems in Karuizawa)
Category: 
Keyword: 
label placement problem,  node label placement,  label size maximization,  rectangular label,  

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Summary: 
The label placement problem is one of the most important problems in geographic information systems, cartography, graph drawing, and graphical interface design. In this paper, we considered the label size maximization problem for points with axes-parallel rectangular labels that correspond to character strings and have different widths based on the number of characters. We propose an algorithm for computing the optimum size for the label size maximization problem in the 2-position model and a polynomial time algorithm for the problem in the 4-position model. Our algorithm cannot obtain the maximum value in the 4-position model because the label size maximization problem in the 4-position model is NP-hard. However, our algorithm is efficient in practice, as shown by computational experiments. Further, computational results for JR trains, subways and major private railroads in Tokyo are presented.


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