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Accurate Channel Estimation Method for Frequency Domain Equalization on cdma2000 High Rate Packet Data System
Noriaki MIYAZAKI Toshinori SUZUKI Shuichi MATSUMOTO
Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals of Electronics, Communications and Computer Sciences
Vol.E89-A
No.7
pp.2063-2071 Publication Date: 2006/07/01 Online ISSN: 1745-1337
DOI: 10.1093/ietfec/e89-a.7.2063 Print ISSN: 0916-8508 Type of Manuscript: PAPER Category: Spread Spectrum Technologies and Applications Keyword: cdma2000, high rate packet data, NLMS, MMSE, time domain equalization, frequency domain equalization, channel estimation,
Full Text: PDF(1.7MB)>>
Summary:
In order to improve the forward link capacity of cdma2000 HRPD (High Rate Packet Data) or CDMA2000 1xEV-DO, it is significant to overcome multi-path interference. This paper focuses on FDE (Frequency Domain Equalization) with MMSE (Minimum Mean Square Error) criterion. On top of that, backward compatibility with HRPD should be maintained, in other words common channels such as the pilot channel should not be changed. Thus, the PN (Pseudo Noise) spread pilot block without CP (Cyclic Prefix) signals has to be dealt with for FDE. However, this will cause the conventional channel estimation accuracy to deteriorate. In order to improve the estimation accuracy of the conventional method, this paper presents a MRC (Maximal Ratio Combining) spectrum estimator, IPI (Inter-Path Interference) canceller, and path searcher. The results obtained from computer simulations reveal that the proposed method can improve the PER (Packet Error Rate) performance significantly. If compared with Rake combiner and TDE (Time Domain Equalization) with NLMS (Normalized Least Mean Square) scheme, the maximum data rates at a fixed PER of 1% can be increased by 5 to 8 times and 1.25 to 2.67 times, respectively.
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