Partitions, Functions and the Arc-Coloring of Digraphs

Hiroyuki KAWAI
Yukio SHIBATA

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals of Electronics, Communications and Computer Sciences   Vol.E89-A    No.9    pp.2381-2385
Publication Date: 2006/09/01
Online ISSN: 1745-1337
DOI: 10.1093/ietfec/e89-a.9.2381
Print ISSN: 0916-8508
Type of Manuscript: PAPER
Category: Graphs and Networks
Keyword: 
arc-coloring,  set partition,  line digraph,  

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Summary: 
Let f and g be two maps from a set E into a set F such that f(x) g(x) for every x in E. Sahili [8] has shown that, if min {|f-1(z)|,|g-1(z)|}≤ n for each zF, then E can be partitioned into at most 2n+1 sets E1,..., E2n+1 such that f(Ei)∩ g(Ei)= for each i=1,..., 2n+1. He also asked if 2n+1 is the best possible bound. By using Sahili's formulation of the problem in terms of the chromatic number of line digraphs, we improve the upper bound from 2n+1 to O(log n). We also investigate extended version for more than two maps.


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