Preliminary Demonstration of 1.0 V CMOS Imager with Semi-Pixel-Level ADC Based on Pulse-Width-Modulation Pixel Readout

Keiichiro KAGAWA
Makoto SHOUHO
Kazuo HASHIGUCHI
Masahiro NUNOSHITA
Jun OHTA

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics   Vol.E90-C    No.10    pp.2007-2011
Publication Date: 2007/10/01
Online ISSN: 1745-1353
DOI: 10.1093/ietele/e90-c.10.2007
Print ISSN: 0916-8516
Type of Manuscript: Special Section LETTER (Special Section on VLSI Technology toward Frontiers of New Market)
Category: 
Keyword: 
CMOS imager,  low voltage,  pulse width modulation,  ADC,  

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Summary: 
We demonstrate low-voltage operation of a CMOS imager with an in-pixel large-gain comparator without degradation of the dynamic range by using a pulse-width-modulation scheme in pixel readout. Experimental results showed a dynamic range of 57 dB with a 1.0 V power supply voltage at the pixel array block, which demonstrates the possibility of low-voltage, single-power-supply operation of imagers fabricated with deep-submicron CMOS technologies.