IEICE Transactions on Electronics
Online ISSN : 1745-1353
Print ISSN : 0916-8524
Special Section on Fundamentals and Applications of Advanced Semiconductor Devices
Design and Fabrication of Planar GaAs Gunn Diodes
Mi-Ra KIMSeong-Dae LEEYeon-Sik CHAEJin-Koo RHEE
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2008 Volume E91.C Issue 5 Pages 693-698

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Abstract

We studied planar graded-gap injector GaAs Gunn diodes designed for operation at 94GHz. Two types of planar Gunn diodes were designed and fabricated. In the first diode, a cathode was situated inside a circular anode with a diameter of 190μm. The distance between the anode and cathode varied from 60μm to 68μm depending on the cathode size. Also, we designed a structure with a constant distance between the anode and cathode of 10μm. In the second diode, the anode was situated inside the cathode for the flip-chip mounting on the oscillator circuits. The fabrication of the Gunn diode was based on ohmic contact metallization, mesa etching, and air-bridge and overlay metallization. DC measurements were carried out, and the nature of the negative differential resistance, the operating voltage, and the peak current in the graded-gap injector GaAs Gunn diodes are discussed for different device structures. It is shown that the structure with the shorter distance between the cathode and anode has a higher peak current, higher breakdown voltage, and lower threshold voltage than those of the structure with the larger distance between the cathode and anode.

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© 2008 The Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers
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