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Capacity Bound of MIMO Systems with MPSK Modulation and Superimposed Pilots
Yifei ZHAO Ming ZHAO Jing WANG Yong REN
Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals of Electronics, Communications and Computer Sciences
Vol.E88-A
No.10
pp.2937-2944 Publication Date: 2005/10/01 Online ISSN:
DOI: 10.1093/ietfec/e88-a.10.2937 Print ISSN: 0916-8508 Type of Manuscript: Special Section PAPER (Special Section on Information Theory and Its Applications) Category: MIMO System Keyword: MIMO system, channel capacity, MPSK modulation, superimposed pilots, channel estimation,
Full Text: PDF(280.1KB)>>
Summary:
The enormous capacity potential of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) is based on some unrealistic assumptions, such as the complete channel state information (CCSI) at the receiver and Gaussian distributed data. In this paper, in frequency-flat Rayleigh fading environment, we investigate the ergodic capacity of MIMO systems with M-ary phase-shift keying (MPSK) modulation and superimposed pilots for channel estimation. With linear minimum mean square error (LMMSE) channel estimation, the optimal pilots design is presented. For the mathematical tractability, we also derive an easy-computing closed-form lower bound of the channel capacity. Furthermore, the optimal power allocation between the data and pilots is investigated by numerical optimization. It is shown that more power should be devoted to the data in low SNR environments and to the pilots in high SNR environments.
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