Realization of K-Nearest-Matches Search Capability in Fully-Parallel Associative Memories

Md. Anwarul ABEDIN
Yuki TANAKA
Ali AHMADI
Shogo SAKAKIBARA
Tetsushi KOIDE
Hans Jurgen MATTAUSCH

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals of Electronics, Communications and Computer Sciences   Vol.E90-A    No.6    pp.1240-1243
Publication Date: 2007/06/01
Online ISSN: 1745-1337
DOI: 10.1093/ietfec/e90-a.6.1240
Print ISSN: 0916-8508
Type of Manuscript: LETTER
Category: VLSI Design Technology and CAD
Keyword: 
associative memory,  pattern matching,  fully-parallel search,  k-nearest-matches,  

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Summary: 
The realization of k-nearest-matches search capability in fully-parallel mixed digital-analog associative memories by a sequential autonomous search mode is reported. The proposed concept and circuit implementation can be applied with all types of distance measures such as Hamming, Manhattan or Euclidean distance search, and the k value can be freely selected during operation. A test chip for concept verification has been designed in 0.35 µm CMOS technology with two-poly, three-metal layers, realizes k-nearest-matches Euclidean distance search and consumes 5.12 mm2 of the chip area for 64 reference patterns each with 16 units of 5-bit.


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