A New Question Answering System for Chinese Restricted Domain

Haiqing HU
Peilin JIANG
Fuji REN
Shingo KUROIWA

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information and Systems   Vol.E89-D    No.6    pp.1848-1859
Publication Date: 2006/06/01
Online ISSN: 1745-1361
DOI: 10.1093/ietisy/e89-d.6.1848
Print ISSN: 0916-8532
Type of Manuscript: Special Section PAPER (Special Section on Human Communication II)
Category: Language
Keyword: 
question answering system,  Web-based,  semantic similarity,  restricted domain,  Chinese,  

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Summary: 
In this paper, we propose the construction of a web-based Question Answering (QA) system for restricted domain, which combines three resource information databases for the retrieval mechanism, including a Question&Answer database, a special domain documents database and the web resource retrieved by Google search engine. We describe a new retrieval technique of integrating a probabilistic technique based on OkapiBM25 and a semantic analysis which based on the ontology of HowNet knowledge base and a special domain HowNet created for the restricted domain. Furthermore, we provide a method of question expansion by computing word semantic similarity. The system is first developed for a middle-size domain of sightseeing information. The experiments proved the efficiency of our method for restricted domain and it is feasible to transfer to other domains expediently using the proposed method.


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