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Interorganizational Workflow Execution Based on Process Agents and ECA Rules
Donghui LIN Huanye SHENG Toru ISHIDA
Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information and Systems
Vol.E90-D
No.9
pp.1335-1342 Publication Date: 2007/09/01 Online ISSN: 1745-1361
DOI: 10.1093/ietisy/e90-d.9.1335 Print ISSN: 0916-8532 Type of Manuscript: Special Section PAPER (Special Section on Software Agent and Its Applications) Category: Keyword: interorganizational workflow, ECA rules, workflow execution, process agent,
Full Text: PDF(1020.9KB)>>
Summary:
Flexibility, adaptation and distribution have been regarded as major challenges of modern interorganizational workflow. To address these issues, this paper proposes an interorganizational workflow execution framework based on process agents and ECA rules. In our framework, an interorganizational workflow is modeled as a multiagent system with a process agent for each organization. The whole execution is divided into two parts: the intra-execution, which means execution within a same organization, and the inter-execution, which represents interaction between organizations. For intra-execution, we use the method of transforming the graph-based local workflow into block-based workflow to design general ECA rules. ECA rules are used to control internal state transitions and process agents are used to control external state transitions of tasks in the local workflows. Inter-execution is realized by process agent interaction protocols. The proposed approach can provide flexible execution of interorganizational workflow with distributed organizational autonomy and adaptation. A case study of offshore software development is illustrated for the proposed approach.
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