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An effective multifocus image fusion method using guided filter

Peng Geng (School of Information Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang, China)
Jianhua Liu (College of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang, China)

Industrial Robot

ISSN: 0143-991x

Article publication date: 7 June 2019

Issue publication date: 5 August 2019

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Abstract

Purpose

The more precise decision map is important to generate better-fused image. Guided filter can preserve edge information effectively. The purpose of his study is to use guided filter to form the precise decision map and highly informatively fused image.

Design/methodology/approach

The dual tree complex wavelet transform is adopted to decompose the source images into high frequency and low frequency coefficients. Sum of modified Laplacian method is introduced as the focus metric in dual tree complex wavelet coefficients. The guided filter is guided by the dual tree complex wavelet coefficient when the sum of modified Laplacian is used as the input image. The output image of guided filter is used to produce the decision map to fuse dual tree complex wavelet coefficient of source images.

Findings

The sum of modified Laplacian of dual tree complex wavelet coefficient can be used as the guided image in guided filter to generate better decision map. Comparison with the other state-of-the-art methods illustrates that the proposed approach is more effective in fusing the multifocus images both visual performance and objective evaluation.

Originality/value

The sum of modified Laplacian of dual tree complex wavelet coefficient is introduced to be used as the guided image in guided filter to generate better decision map. This method is fast and effect to fuse the source images. Comparison with the other state-of-the-art methods illustrates that the proposed approach is more effective in fusing the multifocus images both visual performance and objective evaluation.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

Source images used in this paper are downloaded from www.imagefusion.org. This work was supported in part by National Natural Science Fund of China under grants 61702347, 61401308 and 61572063, the Natural Science Fund of Hebei Province under grants F2018210148, F2016201142, F2016201187 and F2017210161, and Education Department of Hebei Province under grant QN2017132. The authors also thank the anonymous referees for their valuable suggestions.

Citation

Geng, P. and Liu, J. (2019), "An effective multifocus image fusion method using guided filter", Industrial Robot, Vol. 46 No. 3, pp. 369-376. https://doi.org/10.1108/IR-05-2018-0097

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2019, Emerald Publishing Limited

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