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The dashang feature in social media: a personality and justice theory perspective

Jinlin Wan (School of Information, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing, China)
Yaobin Lu (School of Management, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China)
Sumeet Gupta (Department of Operations and Systems, Indian Institute of Management Raipur, Raipur, India)

Information Technology & People

ISSN: 0959-3845

Article publication date: 18 February 2021

Issue publication date: 28 March 2022

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Abstract

Purpose

Dashang refers to a reward given voluntarily to street performers in return for their performance. Some social media platforms have created a way to integrate this as a function, referred to as the dashang feature, to allow users to reward live performers online as well. Over the last few years, this function has become extremely popular among social media users, as it recreates the nostalgic experience of watching street performances. Platforms now consider it indispensable, as it has become a source of substantial revenue (commission on rewards earned by performers). However, not all users reward performers. For each user who pays, there are many more who lurk on the platform. This study examines the reasons for these differences using the Big Five personality perspective and justice theory.

Design/methodology/approach

We develop an empirical model using the Big Five theory and justice theory and test it using empirical data collected through a survey of WeChat users.

Findings

The results indicate that distributive justice, interpersonal justice and informational justice are essential factors in relation to social media users' use of the dashang feature. It is also found that personality type affects these three factors.

Originality/value

This study makes three key contributions. First, it examines the factors that influence users' voluntary use of the dashang feature using the lenses of the Big Five theory and justice theory. Second, this study extends previous results on perceived justice to examine use of the dashang feature in social media. Third, this study applies these theories to the study of consumer behavior by exploring the role of user characteristics in social media use.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 71902204 and 71810107003)

Citation

Wan, J., Lu, Y. and Gupta, S. (2022), "The dashang feature in social media: a personality and justice theory perspective", Information Technology & People, Vol. 35 No. 2, pp. 621-646. https://doi.org/10.1108/ITP-08-2018-0389

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2021, Emerald Publishing Limited

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