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Leveraging environmental scanning methods to identify knowledge management activities in transportation

Denise Bedford (School of Library & Information Science, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio. USA)
Frances Harrison (Spy Pond Partners LLC, Arlington, Massachusetts, United States)

Journal of Knowledge Management

ISSN: 1367-3270

Article publication date: 11 May 2015

1336

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to highlight the level of knowledge management (KM) activity underway in the transportation sector. The environmental scan highlighted common business drivers for KM across transportation agencies.

Design/methodology/approach

The project team used outreach methods, environmental scanning techniques, targeted interviews constructed around amplifying questions to identify stakeholders. A two-day workshop was sponsored, where stakeholders could discuss common business interests and exchange KM practices.

Findings

The environmental scan methodology was successful and will be carried over to two other economic sectors in the coming year. The identification and elaboration of business drivers through the amplification process was a valuable contribution. Sharing of KM practices was highly effective because the participants were working from a common set of business drivers.

Research limitations/implications

This activity has implications for other sectors. Well-designed environmental scans of KM programs and initiatives can identify stakeholders for intra-sector communities of practice. These communities of practice provide a support network for knowledge professionals working within organizations, provide the input for intra-sector KM research agendas, and a collaborative action plan for moving that agenda forward.

Practical implications

The workshop participants identified six action items to advance the practice of KM within their institutions.

Social implications

The environmental scan and the workshop resulted in the creation of a community of practice of knowledge professionals for the transportation sector. The community of practice will work to advance KM within the transportation sector.

Originality/value

The authors believe the scan approach provides a new and valuable approach to encouraging the practice of KM in the field of transportation. The authors also suggest that this approach may be used effectively in other sectors to promote the discipline.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The work described in this document was conducted as part of National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Project 20-68A, the US Domestic Scan program. This program was requested by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO), with funding provided through the National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP).

Citation

Bedford, D. and Harrison, F. (2015), "Leveraging environmental scanning methods to identify knowledge management activities in transportation", Journal of Knowledge Management, Vol. 19 No. 3, pp. 579-592. https://doi.org/10.1108/JKM-01-2015-0004

Publisher

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Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2015, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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