Computational estimation of the severity of coronary lesions with intravascular ultrasound images: A pilot study | IEEE Conference Publication | IEEE Xplore

Computational estimation of the severity of coronary lesions with intravascular ultrasound images: A pilot study


Abstract:

The fast and accurate hemodynamic functional assessment of the coronary vasculature is of utmost importance in clinical practice due to the fact that Cardiovascular Disea...Show More

Abstract:

The fast and accurate hemodynamic functional assessment of the coronary vasculature is of utmost importance in clinical practice due to the fact that Cardiovascular Diseases have become the leading cause of death globally. In this work we propose a novel method that combines two of the most efficient methods of hemodynamic status assessment of coronary arteries, Intravascular UtraSound and virtual Functional Assessment Index, an index that correlates well to the measured Fractional Flow Reserve. One Left Anterior Descending segment was reconstructed both in a straight manner (using only IVUS images) as well as using the actual 3D geometry of the vessel (using IvUS images combined with the respective coronary angiographic images [2]). The generated vFAI values were almost identical (Straight=0.80, 3D=0.79), presenting a relative error of 1.27%, thus proving the efficacy of the proposed method. We also calculated the Endothelial Shear Stress for the two models under rest (i.e. flow rate of 1 ml/s), observing a similar trend throughout the artery, but with a statistically important relative error of 13.49%, as expected.
Date of Conference: 16-20 August 2016
Date Added to IEEE Xplore: 18 October 2016
ISBN Information:

ISSN Information:

PubMed ID: 28268869
Conference Location: Orlando, FL, USA

Contact IEEE to Subscribe

References

References is not available for this document.