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Achieving Ultra-Conformability With Polyimide-Based ECoG Arrays | IEEE Conference Publication | IEEE Xplore

Achieving Ultra-Conformability With Polyimide-Based ECoG Arrays


Abstract:

Micro-electrode arrays for electrocorticography (ECoG) represent the best compromise between invasiveness and signal quality, as they are surface devices that still allow...Show More

Abstract:

Micro-electrode arrays for electrocorticography (ECoG) represent the best compromise between invasiveness and signal quality, as they are surface devices that still allow high sensitivity recordings. In this work, an assessment of different technical aspects determining the ultimate performance of ultra-conformable polyimide-based μECoG arrays is conducted via a finite element model, impedance spectroscopy measurements and recordings of sensorimotor evoked potentials (SEPs) in rats. The finite element model proves that conformability of thin-film arrays can be achieved with polyimide, a non-stretchable material, by adjusting its thickness according to the curvature of the targeted anatomical area. From the electrochemical characterization of the devices, intrinsic thermal noise of platinum and gold electrodes is estimated to be 3-5 μV. Results show that electrode size and in vitro impedance do not influence the amplitude of the recorded SEPs. However, the use of a reference on-skull (a metal screw), as compared to reference on-array (a metal electrode surrounding the recording area), provides higher-amplitude SEPs. Additionally, the incorporation of a grounded metal shield in the thin-film devices limits crosstalk between tracks and does not compromise the recording capabilities of the arrays.
Date of Conference: 18-21 July 2018
Date Added to IEEE Xplore: 28 October 2018
ISBN Information:

ISSN Information:

PubMed ID: 30441342
Conference Location: Honolulu, HI, USA

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