Loading [a11y]/accessibility-menu.js
Influence of the Cochlear Implant Electrode Array Placement on the Current Spread in the Cochlea | IEEE Conference Publication | IEEE Xplore

Influence of the Cochlear Implant Electrode Array Placement on the Current Spread in the Cochlea


Abstract:

Three-dimensional (3D) computational models of the inner ear have been utilised to assist in investigating the factors that influence cochlear implant (CI) outcomes. A vo...Show More

Abstract:

Three-dimensional (3D) computational models of the inner ear have been utilised to assist in investigating the factors that influence cochlear implant (CI) outcomes. A volume conductor cochlear model with an implanted electrode array was reconstructed from X-ray microtomography (μCT) scans of a cadaveric human temporal bone. To mimic an in-vivo setting, the cochlea was embedded in a head model. The finite element (FE) method was used to analyse the electrical potential φ in the cochlear nerve as a result of CI stimulation. In order to study the influence of electrode array placement on the current spread within the cochlea and the modiolus, computer simulations with six electrode array placements were conducted. φ was evaluated at the tip of nerve fibres reconstructed within the cochlear nerve so as to predict the stimulation of a neuron population. It was found in most cases that a medial electrode array placement produced a narrower φ peak at the fibre tip than a lateral one, although the differences were small.
Date of Conference: 18-21 July 2018
Date Added to IEEE Xplore: 28 October 2018
ISBN Information:

ISSN Information:

PubMed ID: 30441737
Conference Location: Honolulu, HI, USA

Contact IEEE to Subscribe

References

References is not available for this document.