Abstract:
Cardiovascular community has started clinically adopting the assessment of local stiffness, contrary to the traditionally measured carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (PW...Show MoreMetadata
Abstract:
Cardiovascular community has started clinically adopting the assessment of local stiffness, contrary to the traditionally measured carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (PWV). Though they offer higher reliability, ultrasound methods require advanced hardware and processing methods to perform real-time measurement of local PWV. This work presents a system and method to perform online PWV measurement in an automated manner. It is a fast image-free ultrasound technology that meets the methodological requirements necessary to measure small orders of local pulse transit, from which PWV is measured. The measurement accuracy and repeatability were assessed via phantom experiments, where the measured transit time-based PWV (PWVTT) was compared against the theoretically calculated PWV from Bramwell-Hill equation (PWVBH). The beat-to-beat variability in the measured PWVTT was within 3%. PWVTT values strongly correlated (r=0.98) with PWVBH, yielding a negligible bias of -0.01 m/s, mean error of 3%, and RMSE of 0.27 m/s. These pilot study results demonstrated the presented system’s reliability in yielding online local PWV measurements.
Published in: 2021 43rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC)
Date of Conference: 01-05 November 2021
Date Added to IEEE Xplore: 09 December 2021
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PubMed ID: 34892396