In previous days, Initially the interaction or communication between the humans occurs through the different sign language. There are no scripts and language to interact. After some centuries the man discovers the fire, water and leaves to eat in forests, there comes the hand gesture as the sign language to communicate between the humans. In initial stages recognition of hand from the other parts of the body becomes most difficult. In this project we had offering you different hand gesture more than alphabets of the English language. For the Gray Scale Image, we have used the hash-based histogram equation. The classification was implemented using the Euclidean distance as well as Fisher Linear Discrimination Analysis (FLDA). The process becomes more effective. The recognition rate was more than 98.23 (Approximately) because of lightning effects varies in different locations, in addition to resolution of the camera pixels the recognition of gesture becomes easier to reach more appropriately.