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Structured sparse model based feature selection and classification for hyperspectral imagery | IEEE Conference Publication | IEEE Xplore

Structured sparse model based feature selection and classification for hyperspectral imagery


Abstract:

Sparse modeling is a powerful framework for data analysis and processing. It is especially useful for high-dimensional regression and classification problems in which a l...Show More

Abstract:

Sparse modeling is a powerful framework for data analysis and processing. It is especially useful for high-dimensional regression and classification problems in which a large number of feature variables exist but the amount of training samples is limited. In this paper, we address the problems of feature description, feature selection and classifier design for hyperspectral images using structured sparse models. A linear sparse logistic regression model is proposed to combine feature selection and pixel classification into a regularized optimization problem with the constraint of sparsity. To explore the structured features, three-dimensional discrete wavelet transform (3D-DWT) is employed, which processes the hyperspectral data cube as a whole tensor instead of adapting the data to a vector or matrix. This allows more effective capturing of the spatial and spectral structure. The structure of the 3D-DWT features is imposed on the sparse model by group LASSO which selects the features on the group level. The advantages of our method are validated on the real hyperspectral data.
Date of Conference: 24-29 July 2011
Date Added to IEEE Xplore: 20 October 2011
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Conference Location: Vancouver, BC, Canada

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