Abstract:
ORB (Oriented FAST and Rotated BRIEF) feature extraction is popular in embedded vision applications like visual navigation due to its higher speed and robustness in many ...Show MoreMetadata
Abstract:
ORB (Oriented FAST and Rotated BRIEF) feature extraction is popular in embedded vision applications like visual navigation due to its higher speed and robustness in many situations. However, feature description in ORB still accesses large amounts of image patches especially when an image pyramid is built. In order to reduce internal memory cost as well as maintain low latency processing, we design a hybrid pipeline architecture for ORB feature extraction. The accelerator combines different levels of computing granularity and migrates image pyramids to external memory. In addition, a data reuse scheme is adopted in descriptor generation to minimize external memory access, and achieve the ability to operate in multiple scales. The synthesis result shows 700kb internal memory cost and 24.5mW low power consumption. Experiments demonstrate 22% bandwidth reduction on average by the data reuse scheme. The system is verified on an FPGA platform and can provide 4000 features per frame, achieving up to 81fps in 1080p resolution at 100MHz frequency.
Date of Conference: 28-31 May 2017
Date Added to IEEE Xplore: 28 September 2017
ISBN Information:
Electronic ISSN: 2379-447X