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Efficient Network Partitioning: Application for Decentralized State Estimation in Power Distribution Grids | IEEE Conference Publication | IEEE Xplore

Efficient Network Partitioning: Application for Decentralized State Estimation in Power Distribution Grids


Abstract:

Increase in the proliferation of distributed energy resources require real-time situational awareness for efficient grid operations. State estimation plays an important r...Show More

Abstract:

Increase in the proliferation of distributed energy resources require real-time situational awareness for efficient grid operations. State estimation plays an important role for the real-time control and management of the power grid. As the sensing infrastructure grows, aggregating and handling high volumes of data at a centralized location is extremely difficult. To address this challenge, this paper first proposes a novel and efficient hier-archical spectral clustering-based network partitioning algorithm followed by a decentralized compressive sensing (DCS)-based state estimation. The applicability of the proposed network partitioning algorithm is tested on an IEEE 123-bus network, an IEEE 8,500-node system, and a 6,000+ node distribution network. The results shows that the proposed approach efficiently divides the network into multiple sub-networks with the minimum number of edge connections among the neighbors. Then, we perform DCS-based state estimation on the 6,000+ node distribution network after dividing the network into 18 optimal partitions. Simulation results show that the DCS-based state estimation recovers the system states with high accuracy and low complexity.
Date of Conference: 16-19 January 2023
Date Added to IEEE Xplore: 22 March 2023
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Conference Location: Washington, DC, USA

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