Speech enhancement using a nonlinear neural switched Griffiths-Jim beamformer | IEEE Conference Publication | IEEE Xplore

Speech enhancement using a nonlinear neural switched Griffiths-Jim beamformer


Abstract:

This paper presents a special nonlinear switched Griffiths-Jim beamformer (SGJBF) structure. The main objective of this paper is to reduce the background noise from an ac...Show More

Abstract:

This paper presents a special nonlinear switched Griffiths-Jim beamformer (SGJBF) structure. The main objective of this paper is to reduce the background noise from an acquired speech signal. The interference we considered here is non-stationary in nature and can arrive from a variety of potential sources; for example, competing talkers, radio, TV and so on. In this paper, we propose an adaptive Time Delay Neural Network (TDNN) based nonlinear noise canceller. The proposed structure consists of a three-layer feedforward network with partially connected layers to achieve real-time processing. The error backpropagation learning algorithm is used here to train the TDNN. This system is tested with different types of interference signals from the Noise-X database. A comparison analysis of the proposed structure and the traditional linear adaptive beamformer is presented here. The nonlinear approach investigated here show remarkable improvements over the previous linear based beamforming approach.
Date of Conference: 10-13 May 2010
Date Added to IEEE Xplore: 18 October 2010
ISBN Information:
Conference Location: Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

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