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Subspace Detection Using a Mutual Information Measure for Hyperspectral Image Classification | IEEE Journals & Magazine | IEEE Xplore

Subspace Detection Using a Mutual Information Measure for Hyperspectral Image Classification


Abstract:

Finding a subspace which consists of the most informative features for reliable hyperspectral image classification is a challenging task. Feature reduction is often achie...Show More

Abstract:

Finding a subspace which consists of the most informative features for reliable hyperspectral image classification is a challenging task. Feature reduction is often achieved via feature selection and feature extraction techniques. In this letter, a hybrid approach which combines both treatments is proposed. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is applied as a preprocessing step so that each of the new features is generated from the complete set of the original spectral bands. Feature selection is then performed effectively using a normalized Mutual Information (nMI) measure with two constraints to maximize general relevance and minimize redundancy in the selected subspace. The proposed algorithm (PCA-nMI) is tested on hyperspectral images and the experimental results show that the modifications give significant improvement in terms of classification accuracy.
Published in: IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters ( Volume: 11, Issue: 2, February 2014)
Page(s): 424 - 428
Date of Publication: 15 August 2013

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