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Weighted Sum Energy Efficiency Optimization for Massive MIMO Two-Way Half-Duplex AF Relaying | IEEE Journals & Magazine | IEEE Xplore

Weighted Sum Energy Efficiency Optimization for Massive MIMO Two-Way Half-Duplex AF Relaying


Abstract:

We consider two-way amplitude and forward half-duplex massive multiple-input multiple output (MIMO) relaying with multiple user-pairs. Most of the existing massive MIMO r...Show More

Abstract:

We consider two-way amplitude and forward half-duplex massive multiple-input multiple output (MIMO) relaying with multiple user-pairs. Most of the existing massive MIMO relaying literature has optimized the network-centric global energy efficiency metric, which is a pseudo-concave (PC) function, and can be optimized using well-known Dinkelbach algorithm. We optimize the user-centric weighted sum energy efficiency (WSEE), which is defined as the weighted sum of energy efficiencies of all the users, and is not a PC function. We propose a successive convex approximation approach to optimize it, and analytically show that this approach yields a Karush-Kuhn-Tucker point of the original WSEE problem. We also reduce the computational complexity of the above approach by approximating it as a second order cone program. We numerically demonstrate the WSEE improvement achieved by the proposed algorithms over baseline equal- and random-power allocation algorithms.
Published in: IEEE Wireless Communications Letters ( Volume: 8, Issue: 1, February 2019)
Page(s): 25 - 28
Date of Publication: 15 June 2018

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