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Beamspace Waveform Design and Beam Selection for Lens Antenna Array-Assisted ISAC Systems | IEEE Journals & Magazine | IEEE Xplore

Beamspace Waveform Design and Beam Selection for Lens Antenna Array-Assisted ISAC Systems


Abstract:

In this letter, we investigate the joint beamspace waveform design and beam selection problem for lens antenna array (LAA)-assisted integrated sensing and communication (...Show More

Abstract:

In this letter, we investigate the joint beamspace waveform design and beam selection problem for lens antenna array (LAA)-assisted integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems. The LAA effectively reduces the number of required radio frequency (RF) chains by transforming the dense spatial domain channel into a sparse beamspace channel. We adopt a more practical power consumption model and aim to minimize the system power consumption while guaranteeing the communication and sensing performance. The system power consumption involves the \ell _{0} norm of the transmitting signal, which makes the objective intractable. To address this issue, we propose an iterative reweighting successive convex approximation (IR-SCA) algorithm, which sequentially relaxes the \ell _{0} norm to a reweighted \ell _{1} norm, and approximates the non-convex quadratic form using its first-order Taylor expansion. Simulation results convincingly demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms fully digital systems in terms of energy efficiency.
Published in: IEEE Wireless Communications Letters ( Volume: 13, Issue: 6, June 2024)
Page(s): 1725 - 1729
Date of Publication: 12 April 2024

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