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Edge In-Network Computing Meets Blockchain: A Multi-Domain Heterogeneous Resource Trust Management Architecture | IEEE Journals & Magazine | IEEE Xplore

Edge In-Network Computing Meets Blockchain: A Multi-Domain Heterogeneous Resource Trust Management Architecture


Abstract:

In-network computing indicates the convergence of computing and network, which can be further considered as computing-based networking and network-enabled computing, from...Show More

Abstract:

In-network computing indicates the convergence of computing and network, which can be further considered as computing-based networking and network-enabled computing, from which comes the edge in-network computing paradigm. In this newly proposed paradigm, the computing, caching, and communication resources are deployed on in-transit edge nodes, such as routers or switches; hence, services are provided with less delay and energy consumption by the deep aggregation of edge-side resources. However, open challenges still exist in dealing with heterogeneous resource sharing, scheduling, and ensuring credibility of service processing. Given this background, this article aims to address the edge-side heterogeneous resource trust management in multi-domain scenarios. A multi-domain heterogeneous resource trust management architecture is first constructed to achieve trusted resource sharing and transaction. Then, under the proposed architecture, a smart-contract-based resource sharing mechanism is formulated, including an incentive mechanism based on end-side node contribution. Furthermore, a differential-evolution-enabled containerized microservice orchestration algorithm is finally designed to minimize operation delay and load imbalance during the container deployment. The application of this platform in a highly elastic power grid scenario has been tested as an example.
Published in: IEEE Network ( Volume: 35, Issue: 5, September/October 2021)
Page(s): 50 - 57
Date of Publication: 08 November 2021

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Introduction

In-network computing achieves higher attention in both the network and computing areas, where network devices are endowed with computing capability, compared to only being in charge of transferring data in the traditional form [1]. The primary force of this change is to integrate resources within the network to reduce the cost of task processing. Following this trend, the edge in-network computing paradigm has emerged and is increasingly adopted. In contrast to in-network computing, it specifically refers to resource integration at the edge, which means integration of the computing, caching, and communication resources between terminals and the remote cloud, providing services with less delay and energy consumption. This paradigm makes multi-domain heterogeneous resource management possible and provides a solution for edge nodes' cooperation. It is evolving with the development of 5G and 6G and has become a promising trend for decentralized latency-sensitive applications. However, as the edge nodes are geographically distributed and have limited capabilities, the collaborative management of edge-side resources mainly faces two challenges:

The trust assurance of multi-domain resource integration

The overall schedule of heterogeneous and geographically distributed edge resources

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References

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