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Ratiometric Artifact Reduction in Low Power Reflective Photoplethysmography | IEEE Journals & Magazine | IEEE Xplore

Ratiometric Artifact Reduction in Low Power Reflective Photoplethysmography


Abstract:

This paper presents effective signal-processing techniques for the compensation of motion artifacts and ambient light offsets in a reflective photoplethysmography sensor ...Show More

Abstract:

This paper presents effective signal-processing techniques for the compensation of motion artifacts and ambient light offsets in a reflective photoplethysmography sensor suitable for wearable applications. A ratiometric comparison of infrared (IR) and red absorption characteristics cancels out noise that is multiplicative in nature and amplitude modulation of pulsatile absorption signals enables rejection of additive noise. A low-power, discrete-time pulse-oximeter platform is used to capture IR and red photoplethysmograms so that the data used for analysis have noise levels representative of what a true body sensor network device would experience. The proposed artifact rejection algorithm is designed for real-time implementation with a low-power microcontroller while being robust enough to compensate for varying levels in ambient light as well as reducing the effects of motion-induced artifacts. The performance of the system is illustrated by its ability to extract a typical plethysmogram heart-rate waveform since the sensor is subjected to a range of physical disturbances.
Published in: IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems ( Volume: 5, Issue: 4, August 2011)
Page(s): 330 - 338
Date of Publication: 14 July 2011

ISSN Information:

PubMed ID: 23851947

References

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